Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa : $b Including accounts of Tripoli, the Sahara, the remarkable kingdom of Bornu, and the countries around Lake ChadBarth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa : $b Including accounts of Tripoli, the Sahara, the remarkable kingdom of Bornu, and the countries around Lake Chad
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
While the camels were pursuing the direct track, we ourselves, leaving
our former road, which was parallel to the sea-coast, and turning
gradually towards the south, made a circuit through the plantation, in
order to procure a supply of dates and corn, as we were about to enter
on the zone of nomadic existence. The morning was very fine, and the
ride pleasant. But we had hardly left the plantation, when we exchanged
the firm turf for deep sand-hills which were broken further on by a
more favoured soil, where melons were cultivated in great plenty; and
again, about four miles beyond the plantation, the country once more
assumed a genial aspect. I heard that many of the inhabitants of Zawíya
habitually exchange every summer their more solid town residences for
lighter dwellings here in the open air. A little before noon we obtained
a fine view over the diversified outlines of the mountains before us.
In the plain there are many favoured spots bearing corn, particularly
the country at the foot of Mount Mʿamúra, which forms a very conspicuous
object from every side. As we advanced further, the country became well
inhabited, and everywhere, at some distance from the path, were seen
encampments of the tribe of the Belása who occupy all the grounds between
the Urshefána and the BuʿAjíla, while the Urjímma, a tribe quite distinct
from the Urghámma, have their settlements south-west, between the Nuwayíl
and the BuʿAjíla. All these Arabs hereabouts provide themselves with
water from the well Núr eʾ dín, which we left at some distance on our
left.
The encampment near which we pitched our tent in the evening belonged
to the chief of the Belása, and consisted of seven tents, close to the
slope of a small hilly chain. We had scarcely pitched our tent when rain
set in, accompanied by a chilly current of air which made the encampment
rather uncomfortable. The chief, Mohammed Chélebi, brought us, in the
evening, some bazín, the common dish of the Arab of Tripoli. We wanted to
regale him with coffee, but, being afraid of touching the hot drink, and
perhaps suspicious of poison, he ran away.
Continuing our march southward through the fine and slightly undulating
district of el Habl, where water is found in several wells, at the
depth of from fifteen to sixteen fathoms, we gradually approached the
mountain-chain. The strong wind, which filled the whole air with sand,
prevented us from obtaining a very interesting view from a considerable
eminence called el Ghunna, the terminating and culminating point of a
small chain of hills, which we ascended. For the same reason, when I and
Ibrahim, after lingering some time on this interesting spot, started
after our camels, we lost our way entirely, the tracks of our little
caravan being totally effaced, and no path traceable over the undulating
sandy ground. At length we reached firmer grassy soil, and, falling in
with the path, overtook our people at the “Bir el Ghánem.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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