Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
The majestic ruins of a large castle, fortified at each corner with a
round tower, give the place a picturesque appearance from the seaside.
This castle is well known to be a structure of the time of Ibrahim the
Aghlabite. In the midst of the ruins is a small mosque. But
notwithstanding the ruinous state of the place, and the desolate
condition of its plantations, there is still a little industry going on,
consoling to the beholder in the midst of the devastation to which the
fine province of Byzacium, once the garden of Carthage, is at present
reduced. Several people were busily employed in the little market-place
making mats; and in the houses looms, weaving baracans, were seen in
activity. But all around, the country presented a frightful scene of
desolation, there being no object to divert the eye but the two
apparently separate cones of Mount Wuedrán, far in the distance to the
west, said to be very rich in sheep. The officer who is stationed here,
and who showed us much kindness, furnishing us with some excellent red
radishes of extraordinary size, the only luxury which the village
affords, told us that not less than five hundred soldiers are quartered
upon this part of the coast. On my former journey I had ample
opportunity to observe how the Tunisian soldiery eat up the little which
has been left to the peaceable inhabitants of this most beautiful, but
most unfortunate country.
Having spent two days and two nights in this miserable place without
being able to obtain camels, we resolved to try the sea once more, in
the morning of the 11th, when the wind became northerly; but before the
low-water allowed us to go on board, the wind again changed, so that,
when we at length got under weigh in the afternoon, we could only move
on with short tacks. But our captain, protected as he was by the
Promontory of Méheres, dared to enter the open gulf. Quantities of large
fish in a dying state, as is often the case in this shallow water when
the wind has been high, were drifting round our boat.
The sun was setting when we at length doubled the promontory of Kasr
Unga, which we had already clearly distinguished on the 8th. However, we
had now overcome the worst; and when on the following morning I emerged
from our suffocating berth, I saw, to my great delight, that we were in
the midst of the gulf, having left the coast far behind us. I now heard
from our raïs that, instead of coasting as far as Tarf el má (“the
border of the water”), a famous locality in the innermost corner of the
Lesser Syrtis, which seems to preserve the memory of the former
connection between the gulf and the great Sebkha or Shot el Kebír (the
“palus Tritonis”), he had been so bold as to keep his little bark
straight upon the channel of Jirbi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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