Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855Barth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b being a journal of an expedition undertaken under the auspices of H.B.M.'s Government, in the years 1849-1855
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
At the same time several cavalcades were seen coming from various
quarters, consisting of the kashéllas, or officers, each with his
squadron, of from a hundred to two hundred horsemen, all in the most
gorgeous attire, particularly the heavy cavalry; the greater part being
dressed in a thick stuffed coat called “degíbbir,” and wearing over it
several tobes of all sorts of colours and designs, and having their
heads covered with the “búge” or casque, made very nearly like those of
our knights in the middle age, but of lighter metal, and ornamented with
most gaudy feathers. Their horses were covered all over with the thick
clothing called “líbbedí,” with various coloured stripes, consisting of
three pieces, and leaving nothing but the feet exposed, the front of the
head being protected and adorned by a metal plate. Others were dressed
in a coat of mail, “síllege,” and the other kind called “komá-komí-
súbe.” The lighter cavalry was only dressed in two or three showy tobes
and small white or coloured caps; but the officers and more favoured
attendants wore bernúses of finer or coarser quality, and generally of
red or yellow colour, slung in a picturesque manner round the upper part
of their body, so that the inner wadding of richly coloured silk was
most exposed to view.[4]
All these dazzling cavalcades, amongst whom some very excellent horses
were seen prancing along, were moving towards the northern gate of the
“billa gedíbe,” while the troop of the sheikh himself, who had been
staying in the western town, was coming from SW. The sight of this
troop, at least from a little distance, as is the case in theatrical
scenery, was really magnificent. The troop was led by a number of
horsemen; then followed the livery slaves with their matchlocks; and
behind them rode the sheikh, dressed as usual in a white bernús, as a
token of his religious character, but wearing round his head a red
shawl. He was followed by four magnificent chargers clothed in líbbedí
of silk of various colours; that of the first horse being striped white
and yellow, that of the second white and brown, that of the third white
and light green, and that of the fourth white and cherry red. This was
certainly the most interesting and conspicuous part of the procession.
Behind the horses followed the four large ʿalam or ensigns of the
sheikh, and the four smaller ones of the musketeers, and then a numerous
body of horsemen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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