Taas stands at the foot of the fertile mountain of Sabber, upon which,
the Arabs say, grow all varieties of plants and trees to be found in the
world. Nevertheless they did not allow the travellers to ascend or even
approach it. The city is surrounded with a wall, between sixteen and
thirty feet high, and flanked with towers. The patron saint of the place
is a former king, Ismael Melek, who is buried in a mosque bearing his
name. No person is allowed to visit the tomb since the occurrence of a
miracle, which Niebuhr thus relates: “Two beggars had asked charity of
the Emir of Taas, but only one of them had tasted of his bounty. Upon
this the other went to the tomb of Ismael Melek to implore his aid. The
saint, who, when alive, had been very charitable, stretched his hand out
of the tomb and gave the beggar a letter containing an order on the Emir
to pay him a hundred crowns. Upon examining this order with the greatest
care it was found that Ismael Melek had written it with his own hand and
sealed it with his own seal. The governor could not refuse payment; but
to avoid all subsequent trouble from such bills of exchange, he had a
wall built, inclosing the tomb.”
The Emir of Taas so changed in his behavior toward the travellers, after
a few days, that he ordered them to return to Mocha. Finding all their
arguments and protests in vain, they were about to comply, when a
messenger arrived from Mocha, bringing the permission of the Imâm of
Yemen for them to continue their journey to Sana. They set out on June
28th, and, after crossing the mountain ranges of Mharras and Samara, by
well-paved and graded roads, reached, in a week, the town of Jerim, near
the ruins of the ancient Himyaritic city of Taphar, which, however, they
were unable to visit on account of the illness of Mr. Forskal, the
botanist of the expedition. This gentleman died in a few days; and they
were obliged to bury him by night, with the greatest precaution.
From Jerim it is a day’s journey to Damar, the capital of a province.
The city, which is seated in the midst of a fertile plain, and is without
walls, contains five thousand well-built houses. It has a famous
university, which is usually attended by five hundred students. The
travellers were here very much annoyed by the curiosity of the people,
who threw stones at their windows in order to force them to show
themselves. There is a mine of native sulphur near the place, and a
mountain where cornelians are found, which are highly esteemed throughout
the East.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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