Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of ShoaJohnston, Charles
History
Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of Shoa
Johnston, Charles
Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Shewa Kifle Hager (Ethiopia) -- Description and travel
Their appearance put to flight the whole company of juvenile actors, who
got off, however, with some tumbles over each other through the narrow
doorway, except the circumcised one, who being caught by Shurmalkee’s
slave, Abdullah, got a few cuffs upon the head, and a kick or two
behind, with a polite request that he should convey them to the mock
Kadee, as part payment of his expenses on the occasion. I took a note of
this as it afforded me an opportunity of completing the account of the
ceremonials of the Mahomedan religion by Burckhardt, all of which,
excepting the circumcision, and which, by the by, he must have submitted
to, he has so admirably described. Without compromising myself, I had an
opportunity in this farce of witnessing the principal features of the
first necessary step of Mahomedan proselytism, as performed according to
law.
I frequently observed a religious ceremony that seemed to be a
spontaneous outbreak of religious fervour on the part of individuals,
rather than a generally recognised portion of their devotions. Towards
evening, a large circle of some twenty or thirty men would commence a
loud and long-continued repetition of the word Allah, for nearly a
quarter of an hour; and then being served, each drank a small cup of
coffee, whilst one of their number, with an open Koran on the ground
before him, read a portion of one of the chapters, at the termination of
which would commence again the calling upon the name of Allah, rocking
themselves backwards and forwards in the most violent manner until
nearly exhausted, when another supply of coffee being ready, and a
portion of the Koran read as before, they prepared themselves for
another bout of the vociferation. This they called a zekar, and would
sometimes keep it up the whole night, much to the disturbance of their
less devout neighbours.
The Dankalli women are greater apparent devotees of Islamism than those
of any other eastern country I visited. Continually, whilst at work,
they chant some sacred passages of the Koran, or assemble in each
other’s houses to join in domestic zekars; and here I must observe, that
though somewhat attempted on the part of the Sultaun’s family, from an
affectation of Arab customs, the women are not precluded, except by
their own feelings of propriety, from the freest intercourse with the
men.
In their judicial proceedings, they affect to be directed entirely by
the law of the Koran, and have a very quiet fat old Kadee, who
superintends marriages, circumcisions, and other civil and religious
ceremonies; but from what I could learn from a conversation held by Mr.
Cruttenden with Cassim, very summary proceedings sometimes characterize
their administration of justice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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