Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of ShoaJohnston, Charles
History
Travels in southern Abyssinia, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b through the country of Adal to the kingdom of Shoa
Johnston, Charles
Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Shewa Kifle Hager (Ethiopia) -- Description and travel
I do not believe the architects built it for any direct purposes of
utility, but to give the Negoos an idea of their mechanical skill.
It is now unemployed, if we believe some travellers, by reason of
the Jinn or demons, by whose power they say the Shoans believe the
mill was put in motion. This assertion is of the same character with
that which represents Sahale Selassee putting reverentially a pair
of vaccine glasses into an amulet, mistaking the instructions given
for their proper use, when it is notorious that for a great number of
years the analogous operation of inoculation has been practised in
Shoa. I can only say, that when windmills were described as being much
better adapted for the purposes of a people who principally inhabit
the summits of hills, Sahale Selassee so admired the idea that I was
almost afraid I should be obliged to construct one. So far from the
monarch supposing mills to be worked by demons, he never troubled
himself so much, in a conversation with me, as he did to shew how
closely he had observed every part of the mill that had been put up, to
learn its economy, and the manner in which its effects were produced.
The most laborious employment of the women of Abyssinia is grinding
flour. Windmills to perform this duty would diminish considerably the
demand for female slaves in that country, and less encouragement would
be, therefore, given to the internal slave-trade of Africa, whilst the
prohibition of the export of slaves by Mahomedans from the eastern
coast, would extinguish the greater part of the infernal traffic at
once.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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