Travels in Turkey and back to EnglandChishull, Edmund
History
Travels in Turkey and back to England
Chishull, Edmund
Turkey -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
The antiquities now extant in this place are these. The _castle_,
which was _Roman_, and where _Dolabella_ beheaded _Trebonius_. The
large head of _Smyrna_ the _Amazon_ over the gate of the same. The
inscription relating to _Joannes Ducas_ over another gate of the same,
with the modern oriental _eagle_ on both sides. The small remains of
the _theatre_, in which _S. Polycarp_ was burnt, lately taken to pieces
to build the _Vizír kane_ of the place, and _bezesten_, or _market_.
The reliques of _St. John’s church_. The space and walls of an ancient
_cirque_. All which are on the said castle hill, which immediately
overlooks the city. The ruins of the _temple of Apollo_ at the foot of
mount _Corycus_, in an olive grove, and over the θερμὰ ὕδατα. The ruins
of the _temple of Aesculapius_, or _Neptune_, in the way to _Eshekléer_;
where was lately found the head of _Janus_, and another of _M. Modius_.
A rich and delicate pavement of _mosaic_ work by the sea side, towards
the north, at a place where the outer wall terminates in the shore; which
possibly is the remains of the _gymnasium_, or some heathen temple. The
several _inscriptions_ there lately found, reported in _Prideaux_, or at
the end of this book. The large _stones_ of a yard and half square in
a great and massy wall, now part of a _kane_ in the _Armenian_ street,
on all of which is marked the letter V, as large as the breadth of the
stone would permit. The remains of an old _Roman_ way, paved with broad
and massy stones, but smooth, in the road over the castle hill toward
_Ephesus_. The remains of the ancient wall encompassing the _pomoerium_,
or a large space of ground about two thousand paces distant all round
from the castle, or the city. The scarcity of antiquities now to be found
in _Smyrna_ arises from hence, that it furnished the greatest part of the
_Marmora Arundeliana_.
_The inscriptions here said to be_ reported in Prideaux, _are to be found
in the Doctor’s edition of the_ Marmora Arundeliana. _And as to those
referred to_ at the end of our author’s book, _such of them will be here
subjoined, as are not in the large collection designed by him for a_
second part _of his_ Antiquitates Asiaticae; _of which a few sheets only,
containing those which relate to_ Ephesus, _were printed by him a little
before his death, and the rest are now in my possession_.
In a very pleasant valley near the bank of the river _Meles_, scarce
thirty paces without the city.
ΜΕΝΟΣ[1]
ΙΕΡΟΝ
ΑΦΡΟΔΙΤΗΣ
ΣΤΡΑΤΟΝΙΚΙΔΟΣ[2]
... ΟΥ ΗΔΕ Κ[ΥΚ
ΛΩΙ] ΤΟ ΠΑΡΑΠ[ΑΝ[3]
...ΚΕΙΜ]ΕΝΟΝ ΑΠΟ ΤΩΝ
..Π]ΛΕΘΡΩΝ ΚΑΤΑ
ΤΑΣΣΕΤΑΙ ΕΙΣ
ΤΑΣ ΙΕΡΑΣ[ΜΗ
ΤΡΟΣ ΟΔΟΥΣ[4]
On a hill near the castle.
Τ. ΦΛ. ΕΥΕΙΔΗΣ ΔΙΑΔΕΞΑΜΕΝΟΣ ΤΗΝ
ΜΗΤΕΡΑ ΦΛ. ΑΦΡΟΔΕΙΣΙΑΝ ΕΩΝΗΣΑΜΕΝΗΝ
ΤΟ ΜΝΗΜΕΙΟΝ ΠΡΟΣΚΑΤΕΣΚΑΥΑΣΕΝ ΕΑΥ
ΤΩ ΚΑΙ ΦΛ. ΤΥΧΗ ΤΗ ΓΥΝΑΙΚΙ ΚΑΙ ΦΛ. ΠΕΡ
ΣΕΙ ΤΩ ΥΙΩ · ΚΑΙ ΤΟΙΣ ΚΑΤΟΙΧΟ
ΜΕΝΟΙΣ [Illustration]
On a square stone in the house of the English consul, being of a later
age.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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