On the 8th of April, 1782, M. de Chastellux set out from Williamsburg
for Rockbridge County. “On the 8th I set out with Mr. Lynch, then my
aid-de-camp and adjutant, Mr. Frank Dillon, my second aid-de-camp,
and M. le Chevalier d’Oyré, of the Engineers. Six servants and a led
horse composed our train, so that our little caravan consisted of four
masters, six servants and eleven horses. I regulated my journey by the
spring, and gave it time sufficient to precede us. The eighteen miles
through which we passed before we baited our horses at Bird’s Tavern
were sufficiently known to me, for it was the same road I traveled
the year before in coming from Williamsburg. The remaining sixteen,
which completed our day’s work and brought us to New Kent Courthouse,
offered nothing curious. All I learned by a conversation with Mr. Bird
was that he had been pillaged by the English when they passed his
house in their march to Westover in pursuit of M. de la Fayette, and
in returning to Williamsburg after endeavoring in vain to come up with
him. Mr. Bird repeated with indignation that the refugee camp followers
had taken from him the very boots from off his legs. As the next day’s
journey was to be longer than that of the preceding one, we left New
Kent Courthouse before 8 o’clock, and rode twenty miles to Newcastle,
where I resolved to give our horses two hours repose. When the heat was
a little abated and our horses were somewhat reposed we continued our
journey that we might arrive before dark at Hanover Courthouse, from
which we were yet sixteen miles. The country through which we passed
is one of the finest of lower Virginia. There are many well cultivated
estates and handsome houses. We arrived at Hanover Courthouse before
sunset, and alighted at a tolerable handsome inn--a very large saloon
and a covered portico to receive the company who assemble every three
months at the courthouse, either on private or public affairs. This
asylum is the more necessary, as there are no other houses in the
neighborhood.”
From Hanover Courthouse, which, as well as New Kent, had reason to
remember the passage of the English, the party proceeded at 9 the next
morning towards Offley, the residence for the time of General Nelson,
recently Governor of the State. “I had got acquainted with him during
the expedition to York, at which critical moment he was Governor, and
conducted himself with the courage of a brave soldier and the zeal of a
good citizen. I am sorry to add that the only recompense of his labors
was the hatred of a great part of his fellow citizens, arising from the
necessity under which he had often labored of pressing their horses,
carriages and forage.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account