Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
History
Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)
Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
Darfur (Sudan) -- Description and travel; Wadai (Sultanate) -- Description and travel
This event happened towards the middle of the month of Rejeb,
I believe, 1219 of the Hegira (A.D. 1804). Saboun remained in
peace for nearly two months, after which he marched against his
brother Ahmed, who, having escaped from the carnage of Warah, had
succeeded in collecting a respectable army. The Sultan feared that,
if he did not act with vigour, many tribes might revolt, and thus
produce great disasters. He accordingly marched a whole night and a
whole day without pausing, and came in presence of his brother’s
army. The partisans of Ahmed had spread the report that Saleh was not
dead, and that Saboun must be considered to be in a state of revolt
against him. The wise Sultan, before beginning hostilities, sent a
messenger to the hostile viziers, challenging them to produce the
old king, and offering, if they did so, to fall at his feet. The only
answer made consisted of violent words; upon which Saboun performed
his ablutions, uttered his prayers, and, in presence of his army,
demanded of God to assist him in triumphing over his enemies.
The battle began. In the twinkling of an eye, swifter than the
flight of the falcon on its prey, swifter than lightning, Saboun
rushed upon his enemies, who were at once thrown into disorder,
and took to flight. A proclamation was at once issued, offering a
generous reward to whoever should bring him his brother prisoner. In
consequence, Ahmed was brought in before the setting of the sun,
overwhelmed with shame and despair. By order of Saboun, he and
all his relations were laden with irons, and thus attended the
victorious prince returned to Warah, where he passed a comfortable
night, rejoicing in his success.
Next morning the tambourines were beaten, and the troops were
assembled. The crowd gathered together and filled the court in
front of the palace. The Sultan appeared; the standards were waving
around him; over his head spread the parasol; and the great fans of
ostrich feathers gently stirred the air. Every emir took his place;
every functionary of the state occupied the position reserved for
him. The interpreters unfolded their line, and the Osban stood
around, clothed in the insignia of vengeance and of terror. The
Sultan ordered Ahmed, and all those who had taken part with him, to
be brought forth. These wretched men advanced in the most pitiable
plight, with short, stumbling steps, for they had irons on their
hands and their feet. When they were set out in order Saboun
addressed his brother, and said to him:—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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