Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
History
Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)
Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
Darfur (Sudan) -- Description and travel; Wadai (Sultanate) -- Description and travel
He then told me that my father was among the personages placed
near the Sultan, one of the most honoured members of the divan, and
offered to advance me sufficient money to enable me to set out and
join him. I accepted his offer, saying that I would follow him like
a shadow; so I went to visit him every day until Ahmed said to me:
“We shall start to-morrow, come and pass the night with us.” I
did so, and next morning at early dawn we rose and pronounced the
prayer of the Sabh, and prepared the baggage and placed it on the
camels. The horns of the gazelle could not have been perceived in
the desert at the time when our camels went away from the wakalah,
swinging their burdens to and fro. We arrived at Fostat, and our
beasts knelt on the banks of the Nile. We transferred our baggage
to a large boat, and, having waited for the mid-day prayer—it
being Friday—we started.[4]
CHAPTER II.
Fostat — The Nile — Reflections — Minieh — The Mamlooks —
Siout — Departure of the Caravan — The Oases — Kharjeh —
Abyrys — Boulac — Maks — Arid Desert — Wells and Rivers —
Musical Stones — Selineh — A Courier — Death of the King of
Darfur — Natron Lakes of Zaghawy — Halt — The last Stage over
the Desert — Kind Treatment of the Sheikh — Confines of Darfur
— Separation of the Caravan — Congratulations of the People —
Visitors — Arrival of Strangers — Zarrouk, the Sheikh’s Uncle
— Obligations of Ahmed-el-Bedawee to Omar of Tunis — Departure
for Aboul-Joudoul — Kelkabieh — The Marrah Mountains — Meeting
of Father and Son — Feast — The Sultan and his Vizier — Visit
to Tendelty — Interview with Kourra.
When our boat had pushed off from the shores of Old Cairo, whilst
the men were getting out the great sail, I began sadly to reflect
on the dangers of the voyage I was undertaking: a warning voice
seemed to speak from the depths of my heart. I trembled—disquietude
overshadowed me—I was amidst the sons of a race foreign to my own;
amidst men whose language I scarcely knew, whose countenances were
not white, and whose miens not promising. I whispered to myself,
whilst tears stood in my eyes:—“Body, garments, visage, all
in them seem black to thee—black skins in black clothing.” I
repented me that I had been won over by the sons of Ham. Their
hatred for the sons of Shem came to my thoughts. I felt within
myself an indescribable emotion, and was on the point of begging
permission to return to Cairo; but the grace of God descended upon
me, and I remembered all that had been said by men of learning and
of science, and by the prophet, in favour of travels. If the pearl
did not quit its shell, it would never be placed in a diadem; and if
the moon moved not, it would ever be a crescent. So I determined to
persevere. A favourable wind impelled us during the day, our kanjia
moved swiftly up the stream, and at night-time we reached Minieh.[5]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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