Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa) — John Shaqi
Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
History
Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)
Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
Darfur (Sudan) -- Description and travel; Wadai (Sultanate) -- Description and travel
Let us now return to Mohammed Kourra. The Sultan considerably
extended the power of this Sheikh, and raised him so high that
nobody in the state could approach him. Now the news came that
Hashim, who had been expelled from Kordofal by Tyrab, had returned,
and retaken the country; so Abd-er-Rahman got together a great
army, and placed it under the command of Kourra, who departed,
and completely succeeded. He reconquered Kordofal, and drove Hashim
into the desert. He remained seven years in that country, sending,
from time to time, great riches to his sovereign. But jealous
enemies calumniated him, and Abd-er-Rahman sent a general, with
an army, to replace him. His object was to test the submission of
Kourra. So he gave to the general a pair of fetters, telling him to
put them upon Kourra’s feet, and send him back to Darfur. When
the general arrived in Kordofal he went to Kourra, expecting to
meet with resistance, but the Ab said,—
“Who has ordered thee, and what must be done?”
“I must put these fetters on thy feet, and send thee to the
Sultan.”
“I am ready. Give me the fetters.”
Kourra put them on with his own hand, and called a workman to rivet
them, and next day set out, and in due time arrived in Darfur.
When the Sultan heard of what had taken place, he said to his
courtiers: “Was I not right to say that Kourra would never revolt
against me?” And he sent a person to take off his fetters, and
received the Ab with great state, and gave him a pair of bracelets
of gold, and raised him to a still higher degree of dignity and
power. This wise conduct was afterwards useful to his son, Mohammed
Fadhl. For, when Abd-er-Rahman died, the Ab took charge of the
interests of this prince, and succeeded in placing him upon the
throne. Great energy was required to bring about this result, and
an insurrection took place against the new Sultan, who, in fact, was
a mere boy. Kourra did all he could to instruct him, and to improve
his mind, and to prepare him for government. Fadhl was not a willing
scholar, but he was compelled to obey, and he passed two years in
study, which to him was intolerably disagreeable. During this time
Kourra governed with a strong hand, and kept the country quiet;
but the people around the court, discontented with his severity, at
length excited the Sultan to get rid of him. Kourra, therefore, was
obliged to defend himself by arms, and shortly afterwards perished,
as we have already related, and God knows all things!
CHAPTER V.[12]
Line of African Kingdoms — Takrour — Description of Dar-el-Four
— Wandering Arabs — The Barajoub — The Forians —
North-western Provinces — Dajo and Bijo — Birguids — Marrah
Mountaineers — Division of the Country — Cavern Prisons — A
Visit to the Marrah — Strange Inhabitants — The Sheikh of the
Mountain — Genii — Gathering of Guides — An Oratory — Wild
Savages — The Prisons — Women — Curious Customs — Spirits
called Damzog — Stories of them — Prophetic Drum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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