Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
History
Travels of an Arab merchant in Soudan (the Black Kingdoms of Central Africa)
Tūnisī, Muḥammad ibn ʻUmar
Darfur (Sudan) -- Description and travel; Wadai (Sultanate) -- Description and travel
This employment of the mysterious power of plants is a thing known
to every Forian. I once asked a learned man what he thought of these
matters, and he replied:—“The books sent by God to the prophets,
Adam, Seth, and Abraham, &c., have been buried in the earth, and
God has caused these magical plants to grow above them. The winds
spread their seeds to the four corners of the earth, and experience
has discovered the strange virtues which have been communicated to
them by the Divine Spirit contained in these ancient writings.”
For my part, I see in all these things works of enchantment and
sorcery. The same effects are produced, in fact, by the magical force
of certain figures traced in a certain manner, and by invocations
of the superior and inferior angels. I shall relate some examples.
Persons of good faith and acknowledged veracity have certified to me,
that in the war which took place between the Kaliph, son of Tyrab,
and the Sultan Abd-er-Rahman, some partisans of the former, who were
armed with guns, were so powerfully charmed by sorcerers on the other
side that their weapons produced no effect. On another occasion,
the Fakih Malik bewildered the sons of the Sultan and threw them
into the hands of Kourra and Fadhl, against whom they had revolted.
The persons most celebrated in Darfur for their charms and magical
doings are the Foulans, or Felattahs. One of them, named Tamourrou,
used to perform the most miraculous acts. A person worthy of credit
related to me the following instance: “I went with Tamourrou,”
he said, “from Jedid-kerio to the Fasher; the sun was burning
hot; the magician was mounted on a camel; he took his cloak and
spread it before him, and then folded it up, and, placing it on
his knee, pronounced certain words: afterwards he threw it in the
air, and it unfolded and remained spread over him and me like a
parasol, as if held by invisible hands. Wherever Tamourrou’s
camel moved it followed. This was an extraordinary fact. Well,
we were proceeding on in the shade, when suddenly the rain came
on and fell in torrents. Upon this Tamourrou said to his servant,
who was following him on foot: “Give me a handful of sand;” and
having pronounced certain words, whirled his hand round his head in a
circle, scattering the sand as he did so. The rain-cloud immediately
separated, one part going to the right and the other to the left,
and we continued our route without having a thread wetted.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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