Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
refrain from calling some of his companions, who were loitering at the
door, to come and look at it. They made signs to me to lend it to them;
I did so, and having laid it on a table, they sat over it for more than
half an hour, during which time I observed they frequently testified
their pleasure to one another on finding particular places accurately
laid down, which they had been acquainted with. The older men also
seemed to have many stories to tell the others, probably respecting the
adventures they had met with at distant parts of the country, and which
they were now glad of having an opportunity of elucidating by the map
before them.
Whenever a track of ground is about to be purchased by government from
the Indians, for no private individuals can purchase lands from them by
the laws of the province, a map of the country is drawn, and the part
about to be contracted for, is particularly marked out. If there be any
mistakes in these maps, the Indians will at once point them out; and
after the bargain is made, they will, from the maps, mark out the
boundaries of the lands they have ceded with the greatest accuracy,
notching the trees, if there be any, along the boundary line, and if
not, placing stakes or stones in the ground to denote where it runs. On
these occasions regular deeds of sale are drawn, with accurate maps of
the lands which have been purchased attached to them, and these deeds
are signed in form by the contracting parties. I saw several of them in
possession of our friend Captain E——, which were extremely curious on
account of the Indian signatures. The Indians, for the most part, take
upon them the name of some animal, as, The Blue Snake; The Little
Turkey; The Big Bear; The Mad Dog, &c. and their signatures consist of
the outline, drawn with a pen, of the different animals whose names they
bear. Some of the signatures at the bottom of these deeds were really
well executed, and were lively representations of the animals they were
intended for.
[Sidenote: INGENUITY OF THE INDIANS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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