Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]Weld, Isaac
History
Travels through the states of North America, and the provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, during the years 1795, 1796, and 1797 [Vol. 2 of 2]
Weld, Isaac
Canada -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; United States -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
La Chine is built on a fine gravelly beach, at the head of a little bay
at the lower end of Lake St. Louis, which is a broad part of the river
St. Lawrence. A smart current sets down the lake, and owing to it there
is generally a considerable curl on the surface of the water, even close
to the shore, which, with the appearance of the boats and canoes upon it
in motion, gives the place a very lively air. The situation of the
village is indeed extremely agreeable, and from some of the storehouses
there are most charming views of the lake, and of the country at the
opposite side of it. There are very extensive storehouses belonging to
the King, and also to the merchants of Montreal. In the former the
presents for the Indians are deposited as soon as they arrive from
England; and prior to their being sent up the country they are inspected
by the commanding officer of the garrison of Montreal and a committee of
merchants, who are bound to make a faithful report to government,
whether the presents are agreeable to the contract, and as good as could
be obtained for the price that is paid for them.
In sight of La Chine, on the opposite side of the St. Lawrence, stands
the village of the Cachenonaga Indians, whom I have already had occasion
to mention. The village contains about fifty log houses and a Roman
catholic church, built in the Canadian style, and ornamented within with
pictures, lamps, &c. in such a manner as to attract the eye as forcibly
as possible. The outward shew, and numerous ceremonies of the Roman
catholic religion, are particularly suited to the capacities of the
Indians, and as but very little restraint is imposed upon them by the
missionaries, more of them become converts to that religion than to any
other. The worship of the Holy Virgin meets in a very peculiar manner
with the approbation of the squaws, and they sing her praises with the
most profound devotion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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