Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 1 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
Again, Ezekiel says,[250] “And they shall know that I am the Lord,
when I have set a fire in Egypt, and when all her helpers shall be
destroyed.”--“In that day shall messengers go forth from me in ships,
to make the careless Ethiopians afraid.” Now, Nebuchadnezzar was to
destroy Egypt[251], from the frontiers of Palestine, to the mountains
above Atbara, where the Cushite dwelt. Between this and Egypt is a
great desert; the country beyond it, and on both sides, was possessed
by half a million of men. The Cushite, or negro merchant, was secure
under these circumstances from any insult by land, but they were open
to the sea, and had no defender, and messengers, therefore, in ships
or a fleet had easy access to them, to alarm and keep them at home,
that they did not fall into danger by marching into Egypt against
Nebuchadnezzar, or interrupting the service upon which God had sent
him. But this does not appear from translating Cush, _Ethiopian_; the
nearest Ethiopian to Nebuchadnezzar, the most powerful and capable of
opposing him, were the Ethiopian shepherds of the Thebaid, and these
were not accessible to ships; and the shepherds, so posted near to the
scene of destruction to be committed by Nebuchadnezzar, were enemies
to the Cushites living in towns, and they had repeatedly themselves
destroyed them, and therefore had no temptation to be other than
spectators.
In several other places, the same prophet speaks of Cush as the
commercial nation, sympathising with their countrymen dwelling in the
towns in Egypt, independent of the shepherds, who were really their
enemies, both in civil and religious matters. “And the sword shall come
upon Egypt, and great pain shall be in Ethiopia, when the slain shall
fall in Egypt[252].” Now Ethiopia, as I have before said, that is, the
low country of the shepherds, nearest Egypt, had no common cause with
the Cushites that lived in towns there; it was their countrymen, the
Cushites in Ethiopia, who mourned for those that fell in Egypt, who
were merchants, traders, and dwelt in cities like themselves.
I shall mention but one instance more: “Can the Ethiopian change his
skin, or the leopard his spots?[253]” Here Cush is rendered Ethiopian,
and many Ethiopians being white, it does not appear why they should be
fixed upon, or chosen for the question more than other people. But had
Cush been translated Negro, or Black-moor, the question would have
been very easily understood, Can the negro change his skin, or the
leopard his spots?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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