Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 4 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
As I do not know that the names of these sovereigns are to be found
any where else, I have set them down here. The record from which I
drew them is at least as extraordinary as any part of their history;
it was the hangman's roll, or register. It is one of the singularities
which obtains among this brutish people, that the king ascends his
throne under an admission that he may be lawfully put to death by
his own subjects or slaves, upon a council being held by the great
officers, if they decree that it is not for the advantage of the
state that he be suffered to reign any longer. There is one officer
of his own family, who, alone, can be the instrument of shedding his
sovereign and kinsman's blood. This officer is called, Sid el Coom,
master of the king's household, or servants, but has no vote in
deposing him; nor is any guilt imputed to him, however many of his
sovereigns he thus regularly murders. Achmet Sid el Coom, the present
licensed parricide, and resident in Ismain's palace, had murdered the
late king Nasser, and two of his sons that were well grown, besides a
child at his mother's breast; and he was expecting every day to confer
the same favour upon Ismain; though at present there was no malice on
the one part nor jealousy on the other, and I believe both of them had
a guess of what was likely to happen. It was this Achmet, who was very
much my friend, that gave me a list of the kings that had reigned, how
long their reign lasted, and whether they died a natural death, or
were deposed and murdered.
This extraordinary officer was one of the very few that shewed me any
attention or civility at Sennaar. He had been violently tormented with
the gravel, but had found much ease from the use of soap-pills that
I had given him, and this had produced, on his part, no small degree
of gratitude and friendship; he was also subject to the epilepsy, but
this he was persuaded was witchcraft, from the machinations of an
enemy who resided far off. I often staid at his house all night, when
he suffered excessive pains, and I may say then only I was in safety.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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