Trial of Pedro de Zulueta, jun., on a Charge of Slave Trading, under 5 Geo. IV, cap. 113, on Friday the 27th, Saturday the 28th, and Monday the 30th of October, 1843, at the Central Criminal Court, Old Bailey, London: A Full Report from the Short-hand Notes of W. B. Gurney, Esq.Zulueta, Pedro de
History
Trial of Pedro de Zulueta, jun., on a Charge of Slave Trading, under 5 Geo. IV, cap. 113, on Friday the 27th, Saturday the 28th, and Monday the 30th of October, 1843, at the Central Criminal Court, Old Bailey, London: A Full Report from the Short-hand Notes of W. B. Gurney, Esq.
Zulueta, Pedro de
Slave trade -- Africa; Slave traders -- Africa; Trial transcripts -- England -- London; Zulueta, Pedro de -- Trials, litigation, etc.
The vessel had, however, been at Cadiz, where, according to the
representation made on behalf of the prosecution she was really meant to
go first, in order to provide herself with the slave instructions, which
the Court would not receive, though strongly pressed, as evidence
against the agent who had managed the vessel in England so far as
chartering and loading her; and yet, although it had been said by
Serjeant Bompas “that wherever a vessel leaves a place such as Spain, or
some place where she may leave with impunity, with all her equipments
complete,” she does so; and although this vessel, which has been charged
by the prosecution to have gone into Cadiz for the very purpose of
helping the illegal object imputed: she is found not to have been there
equipped--and that not from any great attention to the safety of the
adventure, for the letters contended to be so clearly slave instructions
for the voyage seem to have been there put on board--still the
observation is not the less applied, that she was not equipped for the
slave trade, because she could not have been so in an English port,
without any reference to the fact that the prosecution had contended she
could and would have so been at a Spanish port. There she had, however,
touched; and that too, according to the prosecution, for the very
express purpose of helping the illegal object in a manner more
condemnatory than any other. The thing demanded from the prisoner is,
however, a plain and simple account of the intent of the foreign
merchant in this transaction, and without his being able to give that,
every other circumstance which may be favourable to him, either vanishes
away, or converts itself into a weapon against him.
Again, the counsel for the defence had put the following case to the
Jury:--“You may be manufacturers of guns or gunpowder, or
commission-agents living in this country, who, for the purpose of
shipment, purchase those goods; in either case a party comes and says--I
want 1,000 muskets and six tons of gunpowder to be shipped to a certain
place on the coast of Africa. I ask you, are you first to consult the
map to ascertain the place, and, having ascertained where it is, are you
to go to Captain Hill or Captain Denman and inquire whether they have
been upon the coast of Africa, and can tell you the character of the
trade carried on there? Are you next, the person being a Spaniard or a
Portuguese, to inquire whether they ever deal in slaves; and if you find
they do, are you to say, I will execute no order you give me?”
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