Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume IIVarious
Philosophy
Trials of war criminals before the Nuernberg military tribunals under control council law no. 10, volume II
Various
Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946; War crime trials -- Germany -- Nuremberg
A. For instance, he took care of supplying all information which was of
importance. He told us what troops of the Waffen SS were in Germany
during the war. He gave us fake official trips and he worked out a plan
for an assassination, which was to be carried through by our group in
case the generals’ plan did not come off. We all thought it was not safe
to rely on the generals. In March 1944, Werner Haften told me by order
of Stauffenberg that one would have to take into account the fact that
the generals would have to be moved into action by a certain
assassination and everyone was to make his own preparations, in case he
had any, in such a manner as if he was the only one active. That was the
situation in March 1944. We worked out a substantial plan to remove, if
possible, Himmler and Hitler simultaneously, but in case of doubt
Himmler himself. We were of a completely different opinion there than
the other groups.
Q. What concrete preliminary work was done for the assassination in your
group?
A. Sievers was the only one in our group who came into question
regarding that assassination because he was the only one so close to
Himmler. He was therefore assigned this task and we worked out this
matter as far as the detailed plan was concerned; all that was necessary
now was to press the button.
Q. And for what period of time was this assassination intended?
A. We started our preparations in the year 1943, and we could have
started at the earliest at the end of 1943. Then we finally thought of
the middle of 1944 because Schulenburg and Luening told me that the
generals would be ready around that time.
Q. Well, an assassination is a matter for quick decision. Is it not
true, therefore, that all these long preparations that you are telling
us about are rather surprising?
A. The following would have to be taken into consideration: Around
Himmler and Hitler there was a strong guard, a strong ring of guards,
through which none could get unless he was carefully searched and
checked. Secondly, and that I already emphasized, one did not have to be
quite sure that the generals would carry out that assassination, but one
had to be sure that a sufficient number of generals were ready to remove
the National Socialist system immediately after the assassination, for
the elimination of just these two people would have no political purpose
whatsoever. We did not intend to carry out a Putsch but we intended to
remove a political system, a political order, and for that reason we had
to wait until the situation became right and the generals were ready.
Q. Now, the question crops up whether these plans for the assassination
of Hitler and Himmler were only in your fantasy, or the fantasy of your
collaborators, or was there any real basis or concrete preparation for
such assassination?
A. I already said that the preparations had been worked out in the
detailed technical points insofar as the location, the shooting, etc.,
were concerned.
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