Trichocosmos: Notes historical, æsthetical, ethnological, physiological, anecdotal and tonsorial, on the hair & beard — John Shaqi
Trichocosmos: Notes historical, æsthetical, ethnological, physiological, anecdotal and tonsorial, on the hair & beardAnonymous
History
Trichocosmos: Notes historical, æsthetical, ethnological, physiological, anecdotal and tonsorial, on the hair & beard
Anonymous
Barbering; Beards; Hair; Hairdressing; Wigs
The Anglo Saxons considered fine hair as the most becoming of personal
ornaments, and took every pains to dress it to the greatest advantage.
Aneurin, the Welch bard, says, the warriors wore a profusion of hair,
and were as proud of it as the women, decking it with beads and
ornaments. It was worn long, and parted on the forehead, falling
naturally on the shoulders; the beard of ample growth, and forked. To
have the hair cut entirely off was considered a great disgrace--a mode
of punishment inflicted upon criminals. Adhelm, bishop of Sherbone,
who wrote in the eighth century, describes a maiden as having her
locks delicately curled by the iron of those adorning her. The clergy
were obliged to shave the crowns of their heads, and to keep their
hair short to distinguish them from the laity. Again and again the
denunciations of the clergy were directed against the practice of
wearing long hair, but with partial results; the old Teutonic love of
flowing locks was too strong to be extinguished by the threatenings of
the Church.
When the Gauls were ruled by native sovereigns, none but nobles and
priests were allowed to wear long beards. A close shaven chin was a
mark of servitude. In the days of Charlemagne, kings rivalled each
other in the length and majesty of their beards. Eginhard, secretary to
Charlemagne, describes the old race of kings as coming to the Field of
Mars in a carriage drawn by oxen, and sitting on the throne with their
flowing beards and dishevelled locks. So sacred a thing was a king’s
beard, that three of the hairs enclosed in the seal of a letter or
charter were considered the most solemn pledge a king could offer.
The Danes, like the Anglo Saxons, took great pride in their hair; and
the English women, we are told, were not a little captivated with some
Danish officers, who especially delighted in combing and tending their
hair: and we read of one Harold with the fair locks, whose thick
ringlets reached to his girdle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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