Aboriginal Australians -- Government relations; Dunk Island (Qld.); Natural history -- Australia -- Queensland
Many other winged creatures flit and glisten in the garden and down
along the grass-invaded path between the coco-nuts. Dragon-flies hover
over the moist spots, transparent wings carrying coral-red bodies,
and two sand-wasps pilot my steps, following the narrow ribbon of bare
ground as a fish the course of a shallow stream, buzzing ominously as if
in warning of some possible mischance. They are friends, and will in a
moment swerve, and boom back to the shafts they have excavated in sand
as depositaries for their eggs, and into which they will pack living
caterpillars as fresh food for their young. They dig with such deftness
and vigour that the sand is expelled in a continuous jet. When the mouth
of the shaft, round to exactness, is lumbered with soil, the insect
emerges backward and shovels away dog-like with its forelegs. Then it
disappears again, until the sand-jet has made another encumbering heap.
These alert and furiously resentful insects are endowed with
resourcefulness and “intelligence” in keeping with their physical
activities. One had foraged a caterpillar in bulk and weight beyond
its flight strength, and was, therefore, compelled to haul it along the
toilful earth. On the wing the wasp finds its home unhesitatingly. On
the unfamiliar ground it lost its bearings, and, moreover, the lumbering
caterpillar had to be tugged through a bewildering forest of grass
stems, among which it went astray. During a pause the wasp surveyed the
scene, and, locating the shaft, after stupendous exertions deposited
its prey conveniently thereto, to find itself confronted with a problem,
since the diameter of the caterpillar exceeded that of the shaft.
It seemed to reflect for a few moments, and then with feverish haste
enlarged the shaft. Another difficulty had then to be overcome. Was it
possible to force such a bulky and unwieldy body head first down--the
habitual way? The insect came to a rapid decision in the negative.
Backing into the shaft, it seized the caterpillar by the head and drew
it down, presently emerging, and how it managed to squeeze past so tight
a plug is another of the magics of the morn. Having butted with its
highly competent head the caterpillar well home, the wasp selected
a neatly fitting stone as a wad, and, filling the shaft with earth,
strewed the surface with grass fragments, to the artistic concealment of
the site.
On the beach is another industrious winged miner which has not learned
the art of the rapid evacuation of the spoil, but follows the slower
ways of the crab, carrying the sand in a pellet between the forelegs,
and as it backs out jerking it rearward until a tidy heap is made. But
it is a fussy worker, so charged with nervous energy that its glittering
wings quiver even while down in the depths of its shaft, as you may
assure yourself if you hearken attentively when neither the sea nor air
makes competitive noises.
ANCESTRAL SHADE
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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