The most extraordinary feature of this popular rising against the
Armenians, at least from an ethnological point of view, was the
discrimination exercised by the mob in seeking their victims. Thus, to a
stranger, it would be often difficult enough to distinguish between an
Armenian and a Greek, an Italian, or a Jew, at least by the cast of his
features; and among Armenians there are Protestants, Roman Catholics,
and Orthodox Greek Churchmen. Yet those who belonged to the Orthodox
Greek Church, and were thus supposed to be implicated in the
revolutionary propaganda fomented in Russia, were sought out and hounded
to death. Hardly any Roman Catholic Armenians were molested, for they
were reported to have refrained from revolutionary activity. How the
unlettered crowd of Kurds, Lazis, and other Turkish tribes constituting
the lower classes of Galata were able to exercise such discrimination
still remains a mystery to me.
In the midst of the massacres going on in broad daylight a Jewish
money-changer in one of the streets of Galata was assailed by a crowd
and was on the point of being felled to the ground. In his abject terror
the man called out: “For God’s sake, let me go! I am not an Armenian; I
am a Hebrew.” The mob, though in a frenzy of passionate excitement,
desisted for a moment, and the man’s assertion proving to be true, the
crowd released him. The terror-stricken wretch rushed away, leaving the
contents of his stall, a mass of gold and silver coins, strewn on the
pavement. Several Turks forming part of the murderous crowd pursued him,
crying out: “Come back and pick up your money; we don’t want to rob
you.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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