Turner's Water-Colours at Farnley HallFinberg, A. J. (Alexander Joseph)
History
Turner's Water-Colours at Farnley Hall
Finberg, A. J. (Alexander Joseph)
Fawkes, Walter Ramsden Hawksworth, 1769-1825 -- Art collections; Turner, J. M. W. (Joseph Mallord William), 1775-1851
An earlier entry in the same pocket-book is the record of a commission
for a small oil picture of _The Bowland, Lancashire_, to be painted for
Mr. Lister Parker. Mr. Parker was a neighbour of Mr. Fawkes, and that he
was also an intimate friend is proved by the inscription on the back of
a fine miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte, which is still preserved at
Farnley Hall. This inscription states that the miniature was bought in
Paris in 1802, and presented to Mr. Fawkes in the same year by his
sincere friend Mr. Lister Parker. So it is probable that Mr. Fawkes may
have heard Turner’s work talked about by his Yorkshire friends some time
before he bought any of the artist’s drawings, and it is quite possible
that he may have made Turner’s personal acquaintance through the
intermediacy of those friends.
The next mention of Mr. Fawkes’s name in the Turner sketch-books occurs
in connection with the large mezzotint of Turner’s oil painting of _The
Shipwreck_ (now in the National Gallery), which the engraver, Charles
Turner, executed and published in 1806-1807. The name of “Fawkes”
appears fifth in the list of subscribers to this plate, the first four
names being the “Wells Family,” Sir William Beechey, Mr. Swinburne, and
Mr. Henderson. Mr. Lister Parker’s name appears lower down in the list.
It was probably in London that Mr. Fawkes first met Turner, and the two
men had very likely known each other for some time before Turner was
induced to pay a visit to his friend’s home in Yorkshire. The first
clear piece of evidence of Turner being at Farnley is in connection with
Mr. Hawksworth Fawkes’s story of the origin of Turner’s large oil
painting (now in the National Gallery) of _Hannibal crossing the Alps_.
This picture was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1812, so the
incident described in the following words by Mr. Hawksworth Fawkes--he
was a boy at the time--must have taken place in 1810 or 1811: “One
stormy day at Farnley Turner called to me loudly from the doorway,
‘Hawkey! Hawkey! come here! come here! look at this thunderstorm. Isn’t
it grand?--isn’t it wonderful?--isn’t it sublime?’ All this time he was
making notes of its form and colour on the back of a letter. I proposed
some better drawing-block, but he said it did very well. He was
absorbed; he was entranced. There was the storm rolling and sweeping and
shafting out its lightning over the Yorkshire hills. Presently the storm
passed, and he finished.
‘There! Hawkey,’ said he, ‘in two years you will see this again, and
call it _Hannibal crossing the Alps_.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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