Tuskegee & Its People: Their Ideals and Achievements
History
Tuskegee & Its People: Their Ideals and Achievements
Tuskegee Institute
Some time previous to our taking possession of the farm, some of the
occupants had sown about half an acre in a kind of radish commonly known
hereabout as "pig radish." It must be remembered that each year, after
the eight months' academic work was over, we received no money from any
source whatever. Paying the salaries of teachers who were to leave for
the summer and meeting other demands of the institution always exhausted
the school's treasury before the summer season began. With a "cropping"
season of four months ahead, no money, no source from which any could be
expected, the nice tender "pig radish," year after year, became our
food-supply for the early part of the summer at least. Thus, while
pushing the operations of the farm, rebuilding the soil by means of
turning under green crops, fertilizers, etc., "pig-radish" greens,
western side meat, and corn-meal constituted our chief diet. Beef came
to us as a luxury twice a week. The work was divided so that E. A. Long,
our treasurer, was gardener, I was farmer, our wives and Miss Griffin
were matrons and cooks. The 4th of July, 1900, found the work of the
farm in such a prosperous condition that it was decided to celebrate the
event with a cake and some ice-cream, for by this time we owned a cow.
One peculiar thing happened about the time we purchased this farm. We
were teaching a graded school which we were eager to turn into a
boarding institution. The pupils and patrons were in perfect accord with
the faculty, but as soon as the fact became known that we had purchased
a large tract of land and would endeavor to build a boarding and
industrial school thereon, the members of the faculty at once became
objects of scorn to almost the entire colored population. There were at
that time enrolled in the school 240 children. Within less than a month
more than 100 had dropped out. When school closed in May there were only
60 children attending.
We went about our duties, however, without complaint. While we worked,
Nature also worked for us. Vegetation flourished wherever seed were
sown; the trees bore a harvest of apples such as I have not seen since,
and all went well.
As I look back over those years of trial, of privation, of sacrifice, I
find they were conditions precedent to laying an enduring foundation.
Our hope has been to establish a school where poor but earnest boys and
girls can secure an education. It was through our efforts, first of all,
that we were able to prove to the supporters of the school that such an
institution could live and grow and do great and lasting good for those
it is designed to help. Year by year the school has grown. Year by year
the people of the community realize the sincerity of my teachers and
give them hearty support. Patience, toil, trust in God, and enterprise
are the elements which are fast putting this work on its feet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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