Two diaries From Middle St. John's, Berkeley, South Carolina, February-May, 1865: Journals kept by Miss Susan R. Jervey and Miss Charlotte St. J. Ravenel, at Northampton and Pooshee plantations, and reminiscences of Mrs. (Waring) Henagan; with two contemporary reports from federal officials.Jervey, Susan R. (Susan Ravenel)
History
Two diaries From Middle St. John's, Berkeley, South Carolina, February-May, 1865: Journals kept by Miss Susan R. Jervey and Miss Charlotte St. J. Ravenel, at Northampton and Pooshee plantations, and reminiscences of Mrs. (Waring) Henagan; with two contemporary reports from federal officials.
Jervey, Susan R. (Susan Ravenel)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate
Wednesday, February 22nd. Anna and her father old Mr. Cain[12] spent the
morning. The buggy got back this morning. A note from James. Such a
pitiful little note, on a slip of Confederate paper sealed with
pine-gum! They expect to cross today, as the enemy have landed at Bull’s
Bay and are advancing rapidly. This afternoon while very busy unpacking
a box in the store room to carry up stairs to hide grist in, the alarm
was given that the cavalry had come to burn the cotton. I dropped
everything * * * while I ran to help the work. Aunt Nenna, Mother and I
helped to roll one bale down the hill. Then Aunt Nenna was as busy as
anyone, cutting the bagging open before setting a fire. No one can say
she is not patriotic; she gave her three horses to the government; has
burnt her five bales of cotton, worth about $7,500, and tomorrow sends
off six or seven of her mules to the army. Most of the negro men took to
the swamp last night for fear of impressment, Edward ringleader! Such
heavy guns this morning! * * * *
Thursday, February 23--Uncle Peter[13] and his troop crossed Le Nud’s
Ferry to-day. Poor Neddie[14] stopped here to-day on his way home, not
knowing that home was desolate. Mother and home having gone, his eyes
filled and his lip quivered when we told him.
Friday, February 24th. An anxious day. This morning heard firing,
nearer; much nearer than the city; also that the enemy are fighting at
Monck’s Corner. Cousin Edwin,[15] who has been down to reconnoitre, says
the enemy have been fighting our cavalry under Captain Campbell near the
canal bridge between Biggin and Monck’s Corner on the Murray’s Ferry
Road. The right wing of skirmishers passed through Mrs. White’s[16]
yard at Gippy. These men are said to have marched from Bull’s Bay to
intercept our men at St. Stephens. We have been so intent watching for
the Yankees that we mistook a party of our men, Georgians, for the
enemy. Everything was ready. Rene even had his blanket ready for the
swamp, when we found that they were our men, cut off from their command
on their way to join them at Nelson’s Ferry. We, in the joy of our
hearts, gave them a good dinner; made them dry their wet clothes by the
fire; filled their pockets with “goobers” and I hope sent them away
content and comfortable.
Saturday, February 25th. Jacob[17] returned from St. Stephens; says our
pickets have been driven in; a body of artillerymen who had been sent to
meet the Yankees had returned and everything was hastening to cross the
bridge. Harry[18] came down from Cedar Grove this morning; only hope he
will get horse and buggy safe home. The negroes have most terrifying
stories this morning; the enemy have marched through Pinopolis, and were
at Wampee last night, others say they heard great whooping and yelling
as if some one was driving a hundred of cattle.
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