Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Before receiving this letter Feria saw Mary in the Palace of Greenwich on
the day he arrived, 26th January, 1558, and found her, as usual, eager to
serve Philip’s interests. Feria said he only wished that her Councillors
were as willing as she. She would, she said, summon the Council at once
that Feria might discuss matters with them; but as Parliament was sitting
it was Friday, 28th, before Feria and the resident ambassador, Figueroa,
met the Councillors in Cardinal Pole’s room. Feria had agreed with the
Queen as to the tone he should adopt with the Council. It was being
murmured in London, and even in the Council itself, that this misfortune
had fallen upon the nation because Philip had dragged it into the war;
and Mary urged upon Feria that he should anticipate any such talk as
that by saying at once that as Calais had been lost during a war which
the English had undertaken on Philip’s behalf, he considered it his duty
to help them to recover the fortress. The first need, however, he said,
was to ensure the coasts of England from attack. What did the Council
propose to do in the matter? Heath, who was the spokesman, was apologetic
and despondent. The nation was in dire danger and its resources were
very low: they agreed that defence of England must precede recovery of
the fortresses on the other side of the Channel, and thought it best not
to send across the hasty levies already collected at Dover. Feria, who
had seen the mob of recruits as he passed through Dover, quite agreed
with them. They had only been sent, said the Councillors apologetically,
because the Queen had insisted. As for the broad question of national
defence, they asked for time to consider what they proposed; and although
Feria and Mary urged expedition, three days passed before the Council,
headed by Heath, came in a body to Feria’s lodging and laid before him
their plan of campaign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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