Two English queens and PhilipHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Two English queens and Philip
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
But what Philip dreaded even more than this was the encouragement that
such a strong combination of Protestants would give to the Flemings,
who were already straining in the leash to escape from the Spanish
religious system. Philip sent envoys to England and France to urge,
both by persuasion and threats, that the peace should be kept (March,
1560), but, as usual, his step was too late to prevent hostilities. The
Bishop of Aquila, in his private letters to Feria, was scornful of his
master’s methods. “If these envoys from his Majesty are only coming to
talk, they will do more harm than good, as the Catholics here expect much
more than that.... The Queen is greatly alarmed, and this is the time to
do what ought to have been done before; but if we are always to be on
the defensive and to palliate everything, I can only pray for patience,
though I well know we shall never have such an opportunity again. All
here are with us, and the very heretics are sick of it.”[146] The Bishop
dared not write in this strain to Philip, though he said as much as he
could; but the King saw, if his advisers did not, that he could not take
up arms against Elizabeth without playing the French game, and it was
equally impossible for him to fight his Catholic French allies on behalf
of the heretic Queen. All he could do, therefore, was talk.
The result of the short war in Scotland was favourable to Elizabeth, and
the pressing danger passed; but Philip’s threat to aid the French if she
insisted upon continuing the hostilities brought home to Elizabeth and
her minister that the Catholic League was still a danger to them. An
attempt was made to persuade the Spaniards that the Queen would really
marry the Archduke at once and follow Philip’s advice, the object being
to weaken the friendship between Spain and France; but Lord Robert
Dudley’s philandering was now so open, and Elizabeth so obviously
fond of him, that the new pretence about the Archduke and her sudden
Catholic professions deceived nobody.[147] Even Cecil lost heart at the
difficulties created by this infatuation of the Queen for Dudley, and the
Spanish ambassador chuckled with delight that the “heretics” were falling
out amongst themselves and the Catholic cause was looking brighter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account