Two Years on Trek: Being Some Account of the Royal Sussex Regiment in South AfricaDu Moulin, Louis Eugène
History
Two Years on Trek: Being Some Account of the Royal Sussex Regiment in South Africa
Du Moulin, Louis Eugène
Great Britain. Army. Royal Sussex Regiment; South African War, 1899-1902 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Sometimes it was our duty to furnish the pickets to protect the camp
during a halt, and when this was the case the companies used to go off,
as soon as they arrived in camp, to the spots pointed out by the Brigade
Major, and make themselves comfortable there until daybreak the next
morning; when either they were relieved, or else the column marched off
and the pickets followed behind as a rear guard. The wagons used to go
out to the pickets, if they were any distance off, with their blankets
and great-coats; but if they were at all close to camp, as they
frequently were, then the men used to carry out their bundles
themselves. As a rule, we camped in a hollow close to water, which was
either in a dam or a spruit (small stream), and the pickets were posted
in prominent places on the surrounding hills. We had early learned to
consider these pickets as really defensive posts, put out to hold
certain prominent features, with a view to preventing the enemy from
occupying them with guns and riflemen and from annoying us in camp, and
not as outpost pickets with their visiting and reconnoitring patrols by
day and night.
Cover from view was as much to be desired as protection from bullets and
possible shell fire, and every man was told off to his own little
position some distance away from the next man. Permanent objects like
sangars and walls in exposed positions might serve to draw the enemy's
fire more than was desirable, so, to deceive him, other positions were
whenever possible utilised. At early daybreak every man stood to his
arms for a while, watching especially points from which fire might be
opened by the enemy. Cordite being smokeless, we, of course, never knew
where the enemy actually was concealed, and could only fire at likely
places, in the hope that he _was_ there and that our bullets would make
him keep his head and rifle safe under cover. Double sentries,
especially at night, were of course an absolute necessity, and
signalling communication was invariably maintained between the pickets
and the camp, both by day and by night.
In the field there ought to be a weekly issue of tobacco, which should
be considered as part of the rations: it is impossible, sometimes for
weeks on end, for the men to purchase tobacco for themselves, and the
loss or absence of this luxury is very severely felt. Tobacco is
certainly procurable at some of the Supply Depôts at the bases, on
payment, and twice during the nine months of our wanderings an issue was
made to those companies which had money on hand with which to pay for
it; the amounts which were due from the individual men were then charged
through their accounts and, after a good deal of clerical labour, the
transaction was concluded.
Owing to the greater necessity for carrying food, our Supply wagons
usually had no room to carry tobacco; so that it was not often, in fact
only twice, as has been said, that it was procurable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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