U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Major Charles H. Brush, Jr., the S-3, announced the hastily formulated
regimental plan. Houghton’s Recon Company was to lead the advance
by sending a swimming team across shortly after nightfall. If the
swimmers found the other bank clear of the enemy, they were to signal
for the rest of the men to follow in LVTs. Recon Company then had the
mission of seizing a bridgehead consisting roughly of the triangle
formed by Hills 95, 125, and 51. After securing these objectives, about
1,500 yards apart, Recon was to defend until Taplett’s 3d Battalion
crossed at 0400, with Bohn’s and McMullen’s companies in assault and
Wildman’s in reserve. While they passed through Recon and attacked
toward Seoul, Roise’s 2d Battalion would follow in column two hours
later, with Newton’s 1st Battalion remaining in reserve and crossing
on order as the KMC battalion protected the regiment’s left flank.
Tanks and vehicles would be ferried across on 50-ton floating bridge
sections.[286]
[286] 1st MarDiv _SAR_, Annex Queen Queen, 19 Sep 50; Capt
R. B. Crossman ltr to authors, 23 Nov 54.
No alternate plan was provided. After the briefing ended at 1700,
Houghton and Lieutenant Colonel Lawrence C. Hays, Jr., executive
officer of RCT-5, climbed a hill on the south bank and inspected the
old ferry crossing and the opposite shore. They saw no enemy activity.
Houghton was so optimistic that he asked permission to swim across at
dusk but Murray denied the request.[287]
[287] Maj K. J. Houghton interv, 3 Aug 54.
[Illustration: HAN RIVER CROSSING & SEIZURE OF HILL 125
5th MARINES--20 SEP]
The swimming team consisted of Houghton, Second Lieutenant Dana
M. Cashion, and ten enlisted men, accompanied by two Navy reserve
officers, Lieutenant Horace Underwood and Ensign John Seigle. The first
went along as interpreter, and the other as public information officer
with a tape recorder. General Lowe had asked permission to cross in the
LVTs; and when the Division commander refused, the 66-year old observer
showed a card signed by President Truman, requesting that he be allowed
to go anywhere. Even this passport did not swerve General Smith, who
decided that Lowe must wait to accompany the reserve battalion.[288]
[288] O. P. Smith, _Notes_, 227.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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