U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
It was a dark and moonless night when the swimmers trudged through the
muddy grain fields to the river bank, carrying two small rubber boats
in which to tow the arms and equipment. After checking the current
and making allowances for drift, they stripped to their skivvies and
slipped into the tepid water shortly after 2000. Only two or three
sets of rubber fins were available, but speed was not expected of
men using a slow breast stroke to avoid making noise or ripples.
These precautions became all the more necessary after a Marine shell
or aerial bomb set fire to a native house on the far bank and the
flames cast a lurid glow over the water. Apparently the swimmers had
not been observed when they scrambled ashore, dripping, about 2040.
They encountered two Koreans at the water’s edge and overpowered them
without much difficulty. Lieutenant Underwood questioned the captives
in their native tongue and reported that they were escaping from
Seoul.[289]
[289] 1stLt E. L. DeFazio ltr to authors, 11 Dec 54.
Houghton ordered Lieutenant Cashion and four enlisted men out on patrol
duty with a mission of reconnoitering Hill 125 and the Haengju area.
The Recon commander remained at the beach, where Gunnery Sergeant
Ernest L. DeFazio and the other members of the swimming team guarded
the prisoners and prowled the immediate area without encountering
enemy. There were so few signs of NKPA activity that Houghton decided
even before the return of Cashion’s patrol to give the signal for the
rest of the company to cross. And it was when the LVTs revved up on
the south bank, shattering the night’s stillness, that hell broke
loose.[290]
[290] _Ibid._; Houghton interv, 3 Aug 54.
_Marine LVTs Grounded in Mud_
The men in the amtracs had the problem of advancing five miles by road
from Kimpo to an embarkation site they had never seen, crossing a
river in the darkness, and seizing three objectives on a basis of map
reconnaissance. First Lieutenant Ralph B. Crossman, executive officer
of Recon Company, had received oral orders without an overlay or an
opportunity to take notes during the briefing at the Fifth Marines CP.
His first message by SCR-300 from Houghton came about 2000, warning
that the swimming team was taking to the water. This was the signal
for the amtracs to start their road trip. They were on the way when
Houghton prematurely radioed the familiar words:
“The Marines have landed and the situation is well in hand.”[291]
[291] Houghton interv, 3 Aug 54; Crossman ltr, 23 Nov 54.
An hour later the Recon commander came in again with a message that
no enemy had been encountered. He directed his executive officer to
cross in LVTs with the three platoons of Recon Company and the attached
platoon of Company A, 1st Engineer Battalion, which had a mission of
mining road blocks after the objectives were secured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account