U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Hawkins gave Company C the mission of taking Hills 80 and 85.[346]
Deciding on a southerly approach, the company commander Captain Robert
P. Wray ordered his 2d Platoon to lead off by clearing a village
sprawled across the route to the lower peak. Second Lieutenant John N.
Guild moved out at the head of the skirmishers and led them over 500
yards of intervening low ground. Nearing a knoll which topped the clump
of thatched huts, the platoon came under heavy small-arms fire and was
stalled.
[346] The following narrative is taken from: Bates interv, 27
Aug 51; Barrow interv, 17 Aug 54; and Captains F. B.
Carlon and J. M. McGee interv, 9 Feb 55; Hawkins ltr 21
May 55; and Maj R. P. Wray ltr to CMC, 30 May 55.
Wray immediately committed the rest of his company in a two-pronged
attack which wrapped around the flanks of Guild’s line and smashed
through the North Korean resistance. After a hot fire fight, the
surviving Reds fled to Hill 80, and Company C occupied the village and
knoll by early afternoon. The executive officer, First Lieutenant James
M. McGee, led a six-man patrol eastward to clean out a small nest of
holdouts, while Wray reorganized the company for the assault on the
twin caps.
Charlie Company’s tactics in advancing on the enemy’s southern flank
were ideal from the standpoint of Weapons and Able Companies, which
supported the attack from Hill 118. The two units could actually
witness the progress of the assault troops across the 1st Battalion’s
front, so that mortars and machine guns at the base of fire had only to
shift gradually leftward to support the Marine advance.
Late in the afternoon, Wray launched a double envelopment of Hill 80.
Second Lieutenant Henry A. Commiskey led his 3d Platoon around to the
right, and Second Lieutenant William A. Craven’s 1st swung through the
low ground on the left. A few huts concealing snipers were demolished
by 3.5-inch rockets, but otherwise the Marines met little resistance as
they moved over the crest of the objective early in the evening. With
the first signs of darkness already in the sky, Wray lost no time in
preparing for his third double envelopment of the day.
The remnants of the North Korean company were entrenched on the
crest and forward slopes (facing the Marine attack) of Hill 85,
obviously intent on making a determined stand. Anticipating Charlie
Company’s tactics, the Red leader had bent back both flanks to
prevent encroachments on the sides or rear. Thus, though both Marine
assault platoons swung out to stab at the enemy flanks, the Communist
disposition actually relegated each maneuver to a separate frontal
attack.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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