U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Craven’s platoon and Charlie Company machine guns, under First
Lieutenant Francis B. Carlon, covered the attackers from a base of fire
on the northern slopes of Hill 80. Moving aggressively through a hail
of bullets, the 2d Platoon on the left crossed the low ground and
drove up the western incline of the objective. Almost to the top, Guild
was grievously wounded by a machine-gun burst.
[Illustration: ACTION ON 20 SEP
SHOWING DAWN NKPA COUNTERATTACK AGAINST 2/1, & 1st MARINES’ ATTACKS
DURING DAY]
On the right, Lieutenant Commiskey paved the way in the face of
heavy resistance. Nearing the crest of Hill 85, the officer abruptly
bounded ahead of his platoon and went over the top. He jumped into a
machine-gun emplacement and was dispatching the last of five occupants
when his lead skirmishers caught up with him. He ran forward again to
clean out another North Korean position in a single-handed attack. By
this time, the Reds on the eastern side of the hill had had enough.
Those who still had hides to save pelted down the northern slopes in
the direction of the mouth of the Kalchon River, where the stream was
spanned by the now damaged bridge.
Guild’s platoon, inspired by its leader who remained in action despite
a mortal wound, gained the summit shortly after Commiskey’s unit.
Captain Wray, following closely behind, later described his meeting
with Guild on the slope as follows:
“He stayed on his feet and turned toward where I was climbing 20 yards
behind him. He dropped at my feet and made every effort to remain
conscious long enough to tell me how his squads were attacking and
pleading with me to keep them attacking. I called for a corpsman; he
tried to refuse, saying that he had a wounded man who needed one more
than he did.”
Lieutenant Guild died shortly afterwards.
_1st Marines in Position_
During the morning phase of Charlie Company’s attack, Hawkins and
the others on Hill 118 were racked by frustration of a type seldom
experienced by Marines in the history of the Corps. It will be recalled
that the ground between the Kimpo-Yongdungpo Highway and the Han River
was not cleared in the course of 1/5’s attack on Hills 80 and 85 on
19 September. Since the 5th Marines’ unit had withdrawn to cross the
Han at Haengju, and since Charlie Company of 1/1 had chosen a southern
route in recapturing the twin heights, enemy bands in hiding along the
river bank were unmolested. The potential danger in the area was not
realized, however, until too late.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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