U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
From Kimpo came a “weasel” of the 1st Signal Battalion, the crew calmly
stringing wire into the 1st Marines’ zone as the vehicle rattled along
the highway. Just short of the Kalchon bridge, the little tractor
struck a mine and was ambushed by a party of North Koreans. The
power-packed Marine infantry on Hill 118, less than a thousand yards
away, watched helplessly as the communications men were either killed
or captured. No sooner had the Reds disappeared into the brush with two
prisoners than a Marine truck, belonging to A/Engineers, cruised down
the highway with four unsuspecting passengers. Captain Barrow ordered
his troops to fire over the vehicle, hoping that the driver would hear
the bullets in the air and turn back. But the truck continued on into
the ambuscade, where it was stopped by an enemy fusilade.[347]
[347] Barrow interv, 17 Aug 54; and SSgt C. O. Edwards
interv, 12 May 54.
The engineers piled out and plunged into a rice paddy in an attempt
to escape. Three of them made it. The fourth, Private First Class
Clayton O. Edwards, was tracked down and captured. Although the Marine
was out of ammunition and already wounded, one heroic warrior of the
NKPA stepped forward and bayoneted him in the shoulder after he had
surrendered. Edwards later escaped from a POW train fleeing before the
UN drive into North Korea.
Not long after these incidents, Captain Richard F. Bland led Baker
Company of 1/1 through the area and secured Hill 55 and the nearby
villages on the bank of the Han. The North Koreans pulled out and
crossed the Kalchon to join the Yongdungpo garrison.
With fighting going on to the right and left, 3/1 sat quietly on
Lookout Hill during 20 September without suffering a casualty. An
occasional break in the orange and black pall over Yongdungpo allowed
the Marines a glimpse of the wrecked railroad and highway spans which
once had bridged the Han to Seoul.
The ROK capital was still a long way off for the 1st Marines; and the
2d Battalion, now on the regimental right and in its sixth straight
day of the assault, was more concerned with the immediate foreground.
After smashing the Red attack in the morning of the 20th, Sutter’s unit
jumped off at 0645 against scattered resistance along the Inchon-Seoul
Highway. The assault elements reached the bridge spanning the western
branch of the Kalchon at 1230, and the battalion commander immediately
ordered engineers to inspect the long concrete structure. It was
reported to be in good enough condition to support M-26 tanks for the
attack on Yongdungpo the next day.[348]
[348] 2/1 _SAR_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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