U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Later that same day the 17th ROK Regiment, under the control of the 7th
Infantry Division, crossed in the LVTs. It was hoped by United Nations
leaders that this unit, known as the Seoul Regiment, could take part in
the liberation of the ROK capital. Apparently the second river crossing
of the day alarmed the enemy, for it drew mortar and artillery fire in
greater volume and accuracy than had been encountered before.
The support given to the two crossings by the 1st Amphibian Tractor
Battalion was commended by General Barr in a letter to General Smith.
“Despite long hours, loss of sleep, maintenance difficulties, and
exposure to fire,” said the commanding general of the 7th Infantry
Division, “the personnel of your battalion performed so magnificently
that I have nothing but praise to offer. If at any time in the future
elements of this Division are called upon to cross a river, it is my
sincere wish that they may be supported by the 1st Amphibian Tractor
Battalion.”[405]
[405] MajGen D. G. Barr (USA) ltr to MajGen O. P. Smith, 5
Oct 50.
From South Mountain the troops of the 32d Infantry looked down upon the
city. They could not enter as yet because of the danger of interfering
with the fires of the 1st and 5th Marines. But the 32d and the ROK unit
were assigned a zone of action by Corps for an advance on the right of
the Marines when the time came for a concerted effort.
_Division Attack of 25 September_
At 0700 on the 25th the 1st Marine Division launched the final phase of
its attack on Seoul. The following objectives were assigned by Division
OpnO 11-50:
RCT-1, with the 2d KMC Battalion attached, was to seize the part of
Seoul within its zone of action and Objective ABLE, consisting of the
high ground beyond the northeastern outskirts and about six miles from
the jump-off positions. The zone of action, ranging from a mile to
a mile and a half wide, carried the attack through the heart of the
city, with South Mountain on the right and Ducksoo Palace on the left.
Mopping-up operations were assigned to the KMCs, who would revert to
their own regimental control afterwards.
RCT-5, with the Division Reconnaissance Company and 1st KMC Battalion
attached, was to seize that part of Seoul within its zone of action
and Objective BAKER, comprising the high ground overlooking the
Seoul-Uijongbu road six miles from the line of departure. About a mile
and a half wide, this zone included the northwest section of the city
and the Government Palace, though the regiment would be operating in
open country after an advance of about two miles. The KMCs were to be
used for mopping up after RCT-5.
RCT-7 had the mission of protecting the left flank of the Division and
seizing Objective CHARLIE--the high ground astride the Seoul-Kaesong
road about six miles northwest of the center of Seoul in the vicinity
of Chonsong-ni.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account