U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
While the 2d and 3d Battalions of Litzenberg’s regiment struggled among
the massive ridges north of Seoul on the 27th, the 1st and 5th Marines
struck at the vital nerve center of the ROK capital. The regimental
attacks through the center of the city began as separate thrusts in the
morning, but as the day wore on they took on aspects of a coordinated
foot race. It could even be said, finally, that the battle became a
flag-raising contest between the two Marine units, as the last NKPA
resistance died in heaps of rubble and torn rice bags.
At 0645, the 3d Battalion, 5th Marines, jumped off to clear the tip
of Hill 296’s troublesome eastern spur. For the first time in longer
than they cared to remember, the infantrymen were greeted not by a
sheet of small-arms and machine-gun fire, but by occasional, erratic
pops from the rifles of dispirited snipers. Groping through the smoke
and haze boiling up from the shattered city, Companies G and I swept
the high ground by 0730 and--at long last--slowly filtered through the
first streets of western Seoul. In short order they were encountering
the expected barricades and minefields. There was a hint of stiffening
opposition, but it quickly dissolved as the riflemen, backed by
supporting tanks and engineers, ground forward relentlessly.[437]
[437] 1st MarDiv _SAR_, Annex Queen Queen.
By 0930, George Company made contact with the 1st Marines on the
right.[438] Less than an hour later, after wheeling northward 3/5
controlled Middle School and adjacent high ground--the springboard
for the assault on the capital building 1000 yards away. At 1200,
Lieutenant Colonel Taplett ordered Companies G and I to continue the
attack, guiding on the two Red flags which whipped the wind defiantly
on both sides of the great dome ahead. Meanwhile, the 1st Battalion
moved up behind and prepared to advance on the left of the 3d. Its
mission in the final assault was to seize the craggy peak of Hill 338,
which reared upward on the left of the capital building like a grim
fortress.[439]
[438] Contact on 26 September was between rearward elements
of the 1st and 5th Marines, not between assault units.
[439] _Ibid._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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