U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation — John Shaqi
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul OperationMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 2 (of 5): The Inchon-Seoul Operation
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
Congress passed legislation on 27 July authorizing the President to
extend for one year all enlistments in the armed forces, both regular
and reserve, which were due to expire before 9 July 1951. This gave the
assurance of a stable body of troops.
On the 31st, with the first reservists arriving at Camp Pendleton and
the first contingents leaving Camp Lejeune for the West Coast, the
Joint Chiefs of Staff directed CNO to expand the 2d Marine Division
to war strength while increasing the number of Marine tactical air
squadrons from 16 to 18.[42] Obviously, the 1st and 2d Divisions could
not be built up simultaneously without serious delays, and priority
must be given to the 1st. It was equally obvious, moreover, that this
expansion must be largely accomplished during the first week of August
if the troops were to be made ready for embarkation between the 10th
and 15th.
[42] Giusti, II-2.
_The Influx at Camp Pendleton_
The first build-up troops to reach Camp Pendleton were three Organized
Reserve units which arrived on 31 July--the 13th Infantry Company, of
Los Angeles; the 12th Amphibian Tractor Company, of San Francisco; and
the 3d Engineer Company, of Phoenix, Arizona. This was the beginning of
an inundation which kept the camp keyed to a 24-hour day and a 7-day
week. A torrent of troops poured into the vast military reservation
by bus, train, and plane at all hours of the day and night. Confusion
seemed to reign from the tawny California hills to the blue Pacific;
and yet this seeming chaos was under the control of veteran officers
and NCOs who had mounted out before. Accommodations for the newcomers
were not de luxe, but men were being processed, assigned, fed, and
equipped as rapidly as they arrived. The tramp of feet could be heard
all night long as details of troops drew clothing and equipment or
reported for medical examinations.
A total of 13,703 Marines reached Camp Pendleton during this busy week.
Counting the personnel already on hand, troops of four categories were
represented:
Officers and men remaining in 1st Marine Division at Camp
Pendleton after dispatch of the Brigade 3,459
Officers and men reporting from posts and stations up to
4 August 3,630
Officers and men reporting from the 2d Marine Division from
3 to 6 August 7,182
Officers and men selected as combat-ready out of the total of
about 10,000 reservists reporting by 7 August 2,891
------
Total 17,162
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account