U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 4 (of 5): The East-Central FrontMontross, Lynn
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 4 (of 5): The East-Central Front
Montross, Lynn
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
On the morning of 8 April an opportunity arose for the Marine jets to
help the 7th Marines. It started when 3/7 patrols encountered 120mm
mortars, small arms, automatic weapons, and grenades employed by an
enemy force dug in on a ridge looming over the road near the west end
of the Hwachon reservoir. The battalion forward air controller radioed
DEVASTATE BAKER at Hongchon for air support.[148]
[148] The following description is from: 7th Mar HD, 8 Apr 51,
5; IX Corps _Cmd Rpt_, Apr 51, Bk III, Vol 2, PORs #574
and 575 of 8 Apr; Shepherd Memo, 27 Apr 51, encl (7)
“Excerpt from Maj Hewitt rept;” 1stMAW _HD_, Apr 51, App
VII, “Staff Journal G-3 Section,” 9 Apr.
At the time Major Roy R. Hewitt, an air officer on General Shepherd’s
FMFPac staff, was visiting the Air Support Section of Marine Tactical
Air Control Squadron-2 (MTACS-2). His blow-by-blow report of events is
as follows:
a. At 0900 a request for an air support strike on an enemy mortar
position was received from the 7th Marines. It took the Air
Support Section until 0945 to get through to JOC and then it had
to be shunted through K-1 in order to get the request in.
b. The G-3 1st Marine Air Wing had arranged with JOC to have four
(4) F9F ‘scramble alert’ for use by the 1st Marine Division.
The F9Fs were requested, and JOC authorized their use, but when
Marine Aircraft Group-33 was contacted they informed the Air
Support Section that JOC had already scrambled the aircraft and
sent them to another target.
c. Air Support Section again contacted JOC, and JOC said aircraft
would be on station in one (1) hour. At the end of one (1) hour
JOC was again contacted concerning aircraft. This time JOC said
they would have two (2) flights on station within one (1) hour.
At the end of the second one (1) hour period no aircraft were
received.
d. Again the Air Support Section contacted JOC and was informed
that any air support for the 7th Marines would have to be
requested through the 1st Cavalry Division to which the 7th
Marines were attached. [In fact, JOC notified DEVASTATE BAKER
that any such requests from the 1st Marine Division would not be
honored until the Division went back into action.][149]
[149] 1st MAW G-3 Staff Journal, 9 Apr, _op. cit._
During all this time ten Marine planes--six from VMF-311 and four from
VMF-214--had reported in and out of the area. They had been sent by
MELLOW to work under the control of Mosquito STRATEGY, the tactical air
controller (airborne) (TACA) of the 1st Cavalry Division. The flights
also supported the 6th ROK Division patrols on the Marines’ left, hit
troops in a small settlement 3 miles to the Marines’ front, and aided
the 7th and 8th Cavalry regiments which were encountering resistance on
the commanding ground to the right. None of the flights supported the
Marines.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account