U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West KoreaUnited States. Marine Corps
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West Korea
United States. Marine Corps
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
[186] During the fighting on the 13th, Hospitalman John E.
Kilmer was mortally wounded while “administering aid to
the wounded and expediting their evacuation.” Though
wounded by enemy mortars, he continued his life-saving
efforts until another barrage took his life. He had
died shielding a wounded Marine undergoing emergency
treatment. Hospitalman Kilmer, a distant cousin of poet
Joyce Kilmer, became the first of four corpsmen serving
with the 1st Marine Division to be awarded the Medal of
Honor during the trench warfare in western Korea.
In the 3d Battalion sector, Marine and KSC stretcher bearers brought
casualties to the I/3/1 CP, several hundred yards to the rear of the
front line. At the command post, the critically wounded were airlifted
by helicopter to the rear. Less seriously wounded casualties were
placed in jeep ambulances and carried to the battalion forward aid
station, about two miles away. Here a team of doctors and corpsmen
examined and treated patients, discharged a few, but prepared most for
further evacuation. At the 1st Marines forward aid station, patients
were reexamined and their wounds redressed when required; discharge or
further evacuation was also accomplished. Most of the Marines brought
to this forward facility had become exhausted from vigorous activity
in the high temperature and humidity which characterized the South
Korean summer. The regimental aid station treated these heat cases and
then released them to their units.
_Company B Returns to Bunker Hill_[187]
[187] Unless otherwise noted, the material in this section is
derived from: 1stMarDiv, 1stMar, 3/1, 1st TkBn ComdDs,
Aug 52.
Division intelligence subsequently reported that the 2100 attack on 13
August had been made by an enemy battalion with a reinforced company
in assault. This same unit again sent a small band of Chinese soldiers
against Hill 122 at 0225 the following morning. This clash was to be
the briefest of all offensives for control of Bunker Hill during the
11–17 August period. Prior to launching this four-minute fire fight,
an enemy machine gun at Siberia had attempted to harass the Marines at
Bunker Hill. In retaliation, Marine tanks illuminated this enemy weapon
with their searchlights and immediately took it under fire with their
90mm guns, knocking it out of action. At the same time, enemy artillery
attempted to shell friendly tanks. During this brief fire exchange,
one tanker was wounded slightly and the lens of one fighting light was
splintered by fragments from enemy shells bursting around the tanks.
The inconsequential probe was made, Marines believed, not so much to
seriously challenge Marines holding Hill 122 as it was to retrieve CCF
dead and wounded from the major attack a few hours earlier that night.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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