U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West KoreaUnited States. Marine Corps
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West Korea
United States. Marine Corps
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
[276] Within the division there were no reports of sightings
of unusually large groups of enemy soldiers in this
area. In fact, there were fewer enemy seen on the 26th
than any other day since 18 October. During the 23d and
24th, about 100 enemy had been observed almost a half
mile closer to the Hook than the hideout area used on the
26th. 11thMar ComdD, Oct. 52, p. 12; 1stMarDiv PIR 729,
dtd 24 Oct 52, p. 2.
_Attack on the Hook_[277]
[277] Unless otherwise noted, the material in this section is
derived from: 1stMarDiv ComdD, Oct 52; 1stMarDiv G-3 Jnl,
26 Oct 52; 1stMarDiv PIRs 723, 734, dtd 27, 29 Oct 52;
7thMar, 11th Mar, 1/7, 4/11, 1st TkBn, VMF(N)-513 ComdDs,
Oct 52; Heinl, _memo_.
On the morning of 26 October, Chinese artillery and mortar fire
striking the MLR slackened a bit but was still sufficiently heavy in
the vicinity of the Hook to prevent visitors in the area any direct
observation from the salient. During his inspection of Hook defenses
that morning, Lieutenant Colonel Dulacki was knocked to the ground by
the concussion of an enemy artillery round exploding nearby.[278] In
the afternoon, enemy shelling continued at a steady pace, but towards
the end of the day intense mixed artillery and mortar fire increased
to preattack proportions. Dusk brought no relief from the enemy’s
supporting weapons.
[278] The 1/7 commander, who was uninjured by the blast,
might have become a believer that day in the military
cliche, “Rank hath its privileges,” for Brigadier A.
H. G. Ricketts (29th British Infantry Brigade, 1st
Commonwealth Division), who was standing near Lieutenant
Colonel Dulacki, was untouched. The British division was
scheduled to take over responsibility for the Hook sector
in early November.
Out at the flanking positions, Ronson and Warsaw, there was little
change in the intensity of the enemy shelling for the remainder of the
afternoon. Bunkers and trenches were caved in, just as they were on the
Hook[279] from the preparatory fires that had been building up over a
period of days. (For a sketch of the Hook battle area on 26 October,
see Map 16.) Enemy shelling had also produced a number of casualties.
Marines at Ronson were the first to experience the enemy’s ground
assault. At 1810 the outpost reported an increased rate of mortar
and artillery rounds exploding on the position. Two groups of enemy
soldiers were seen moving towards the outpost, one from the east and
the other from the west. Ronson Marines took these advancing soldiers
under fire immediately.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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