U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West KoreaUnited States. Marine Corps
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West Korea
United States. Marine Corps
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
[279] Prior to the enemy’s steady shelling of the Hook, the
trenches were six feet deep. The preparatory fires of the
past several days had been so intense that in nearly all
areas the trenchline had been leveled by the time of the
Chinese attack. “I am convinced that the Chinese didn’t
realize that they had penetrated our MLR or they would
have exploited the penetration.” Col Russell E. Honsowetz
ltr to Dir, MCHist, HQMC, dtd 26 Jan 70.
Initially, the radio messages from Ronson reported that the attacking
force was a company, but a later estimate of approximately 50 Chinese
appeared to be more nearly correct. Communist infantry made their way
through the defensive artillery barrages requested by the COP garrison
and into the rifle and machine gun fire of the Marines. By 1838 the
enemy had overrun the squad of Marines and was in possession of Ronson.
No one had escaped from the outpost.
[Illustration:
MAP 16 K. White
HOOK SECTOR OF MLR
1800, 26 October 1952]
At this time, 800 yards northeast, the 9th Company, 357th Battalion
was working its way towards Warsaw. Striking at the COP from both east
and west, the enemy company was momentarily halted by extremely heavy
Marine mortar and artillery fire. By 1820, the platoon at Warsaw had
requested the protective box around its position; this fire the 11th
Marines delivered promptly. Still the Chinese continued to besiege
the position and Company A defending Marines, under outpost commander
Second Lieutenant John Babson, Jr., were locked in a hand-to-hand
struggle. As a platoon was being readied to reinforce Warsaw the
outpost reported, at 1907, that enemy soldiers had reached the Marine
bunkers and that the defenders were using bayonets, pistols, hand
grenades, and both ends of their rifles to repel the Communist invaders.
Three minutes later came the word, “We’re being overrun.” With this
message all communication from the outpost temporarily ceased, but
at 1944, Lieutenant Colonel Dulacki’s CP heard Warsaw report heavy
fighting still in progress there. The outpost first stated that enemy
soldiers were on top of the bunkers; then called for “VT on own
position” which the 11th Marines furnished.
The seriousness of the situation was immediately apparent at higher
commands. One outpost had been lost; a second was in jeopardy. At about
this time, a veritable avalanche of enemy artillery and mortar fire
began to blanket the Hook. Colonel Moore released Captain McLaughlin’s
company to 1/7. The 7th Marines commander also ordered regimental
ammunition supplies be allotted to Lieutenant Colonel Dulacki’s area.
Shortly after that, division lifted ammunition restrictions on 1/7.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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