U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West KoreaUnited States. Marine Corps
History
U.S. Marine Operations in Korea, 1950-1953, Volume 5 (of 5): Operations in West Korea
United States. Marine Corps
Korean War, 1950-1953 -- Campaigns; United States. Marine Corps -- History -- Korean War, 1950-1953
At 1307, the Marines had secured their position and recaptured the
Vegas outpost. At approximately the same time the Marine reinforcing
unit, D/2/7, was ordered to return to MLR, since the objective had been
gained. The Marine in charge of the E/2/5 platoon that retook Vegas was
Staff Sergeant John J. Williams, who had taken over the 1st Platoon
after its leader, Second Lieutenant Edgar R. Franz, had been wounded
and evacuated. Almost immediately after securing Vegas at 1320, the
Chinese launched a counterattack and Company E came under a renewed
barrage of incessant artillery and mortar shells, exploding at the rate
of one round per second in the Marines’ newly gained trenches.
Marine firepower from the tankers’ 90mm rifles and the protective fire
curtain placed around the outpost by the artillery batteries, however,
deterred this heavy enemy effort. For the next hour Captain Lorence’s
men continued with mopping up chores. Gradually and fitfully the
Chinese resistance began to slacken. By 1401 definite control of Vegas
was established, except for the topographical crest at the northernmost
point. Resupply and consolidation of the outpost began at once, with
Vegas under 3/5 administration and Major Benjamin G. Lee, operations
officer of 2/5, in command.
Two prisoners had been taken during the day’s action, one by E/2/5
during its afternoon assault and the other by F/2/7 early in the day.
The soldier seized by a fire team from Company E was a 21-year-old
wounded litter bearer attached to the attacking force, 3rd Battalion,
358th Regiment. He told 5th Marines interrogators that for the
preceding three months the mission of the 358th Regiment (a component
of the 40th CCF Army, under operational control of the 46th CCF Army)
had been to prepare to occupy the Vegas and Reno outposts before
the expected UN spring offensive could be launched. The two key
installations overlooked CCF supply routes. Furthermore, occupation
of these two hills, the Chinese believed, would serve as a valuable
tactical example to the 46th Army, whose ranks at this time were
composed of nearly 65 percent recruits. The POW also reported that
prior to the CCF attack on Reno and Vegas, men of his regiment had
practiced throwing hand grenades every day for the past two weeks.
No political classes had been held during this period as practical
proficiency, apparently, took priority over theoretical indoctrination.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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