U.S.S. Cairo: The Story of a Civil War Gunboat: Comprising a Narrative of Her Wartime Adventures by Virgil Carrington Jones, and an Account of Her Raising in 1964 by Harold L. PetersonJones, Virgil Carrington
History
U.S.S. Cairo: The Story of a Civil War Gunboat: Comprising a Narrative of Her Wartime Adventures by Virgil Carrington Jones, and an Account of Her Raising in 1964 by Harold L. Peterson
Jones, Virgil Carrington
Cairo (Gunboat); United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Naval operations
[Illustration: _Diagram showing position of _Cairo_ in Yazoo
River._]
For 3 years they waited to confirm their conclusions about the
underwater wreckage. Then they got the break they needed. They managed
to persuade two scuba divers (Ken Parks and James Hart) from Jackson,
Miss., that diving for the old wreck would be fun. In October 1959,
Bearss, Jacks, and the divers headed up the Yazoo once more, carrying
all the necessary equipment and a host of questions Bearss hoped the
underwater men could answer. Finding the answers wasn’t easy. The river
was so muddy that the divers had to work blind, and the swift current
made the operation even trickier. Still, they found that the pilothouse
protruded above the mud. They tried to get inside the vessel through the
house, but mud completely filled the interior. In the end they had to be
satisfied with the port covers from the pilothouse and a few planks for
testing. But Bearss and the others now knew for certain that the wreck
was the _Cairo_. The armored port covers had wiped away all doubt.
[Illustration: _A 32-pounder naval gun and carriage are pulled from
the mud, October 1963._
Courtesy, William R. Wilson]
Still they were unsatisfied. The port covers made them want more.
Visions of raising the whole boat danced enticingly before them. It
could be done. It was worth a try. First they needed public support,
then money. A spectacular find, the resurrection of a significant
fragment, might do it. Local people succumbed to their persuasion. They
gave or lent equipment. A lumber company donated the services of a tug
and a derrick. The skilled divers spent 10 days sluicing the silt out of
the pilothouse with jets from a firehose. Then, working in total
blackness, they passed 1-inch cables through four of the ports. The tug
pulled the derrick into position, workmen attached the cables, and in a
few moments the pilothouse broke water. A significant portion of the
historic vessel felt the free air for the first time in almost a
century. Buffs and workmen cheered in excited delight. But there was
more. After dark, an 8-inch naval gun on its wooden carriage joined the
pilothouse on the bank. Both were in excellent condition, almost
perfectly preserved. They caught the popular imagination just as the
planners hoped. Interest in the project spread far and wide. But the
hoped-for money failed to appear.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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