American essays -- 20th century; State, The; World War, 1914-1918
Frenssen, Beresford. He has a rather constant mood of futility, though
he is in unimpeachable health. There are moments when life seems quite
without sense or purpose. He has enough friends, however, to be not
quite lonely, and yet they are so various as to leave him always with
an ache for some more cohesive, purposeful circle. His contacts with
people irritate him without rendering him quite unhopeful. He is always
expecting he doesn’t know quite what, and always being frustrated of he
doesn’t quite know what would have pleased him. Perhaps he never had a
moment of real external or internal ease in his life.
Obviously a creature of low vitality, with neither the broad vision to
be stirred by the President’s war-message, nor the red blood to itch
for the dummy bayonet-charge. Yet somehow he does not seem exactly
weak, and there is a consistency about his attitude which intrigues
me. Since he left college eight years ago, he has been through most of
the intellectual and emotional fads of the day. He has always cursed
himself for being so superficial and unrooted, and he has tried to
write a little of the thoughts that stirred him. What he got down
on paper was, of course, the usual large vague feeling of a new time
that all of us feel. With the outbreak of the Great War, most of his
socialist and pacifist theories were knocked flat. The world turned out
to be an entirely different place from what he had thought it. Progress
and uplift seemed to be indefinitely suspended, though it was a long
time before he realized how much he had been corroded by the impact of
news and the endless discussions he heard. I think he gradually worked
himself into a truly neutral indifference. The reputable people and
the comfortable classes who were having all the conventional emotions
rather disgusted him. The neurotic fury about self-defense seemed to
come from types and classes that he instinctively detested. He was
not scared, and somehow he could not get enthusiastic about defending
himself with “preparedness” unless he were badly scared. Things got
worse. All that he valued seemed frozen until the horrible mess came to
a close. He had gone to an unusually intelligent American college, and
he had gotten a feeling for a humane civilization that had not left
him. The war, it is true, bit away piece by piece every ideal that made
this feeling seem plausible. Most of the big men--intellectuals--whom
he thought he respected had had so much of their idealism hacked away
and got their nerves so frayed that they became at last, in their
panic, willing and even eager to adopt the war-technique in aid of
their government’s notions of the way to impose democracy on the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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