Vacation days in GreeceRichardson, Rufus B. (Rufus Byam)
History
Vacation days in Greece
Richardson, Rufus B. (Rufus Byam)
Greece -- Description and travel
No sooner had we returned to our quarters on our first evening in
Delphi, and begun to read the register of people who had visited the
house in the past, than, just as we were noticing the name of Bayard
Taylor, a peal of thunder reverberated through the great gorge,
followed by peal on peal, with rain and lightning, lasting nearly
all night. It was so impressive that we wished to expose ourselves
to the rain in order the better to see and hear. A sheltering roof,
however, was the best place from which to enjoy the storm as much
as was possible while disturbed by thoughts of the poor villagers,
exposed to further sufferings and fears. He who has not seen Delphi in
a thunder-storm has not seen it in all its majesty. It seems made for
such spectacles.
The excavations inaugurated by the French School at Athens, soon after
our visit, have changed the aspect of Delphi in many respects. As the
work has proceeded, I have made annual pilgrimages thither. While
one finds the results of intense interest, and sees each year some
additional important building brought to light, temple upon temple, the
theatre, the stadion, the numerous treasuries of the different cities
of Greece with their sculptured adornment, it is still the place itself
that impresses one most of all. If one walks through the ruins just
at night-fall, one need not ask why the Greeks considered this spot
sacred. It is in itself "an awful place." Olympia lies in a charming
sunny valley. It was as appropriate to the brilliant games that were
held there as was Delphi to the deep religious transactions and the
awful oracle that spoke the doom of men and states. There were games
at Delphi, as there was religion at Olympia; but at Olympia the games
became at least as prominent as the worship of Father Zeus, while at
Delphi it was always religion that was paramount.
It would be contrary to the plan of this book to describe in full the
excavations of Delphi. It may be said that the results were in some
ways disappointing to some people. From certain passages in ancient
authors sprung a belief that statues in Delphi might be as "thick
as hops." The five hundred bronze statues that Nero is said to have
carried away must have made only a small hole in the total number of
seventy-three thousand reported by Pliny to have been still remaining
in his time. Even if one suspects an error in the text, we know that
Demetrios of Phaleron, who passed for a fairly modest man, had three
hundred and sixty statues erected to him at Athens during the short
time in which he directed the affairs of Athens. And taking this as a
sample of the way statues multiplied, we can the more readily swallow
Pliny's numerals. At any rate, Delphi is classed by him with Olympia
and Athens as the third of the places where statues most abounded.
But, for many years after Pliny's time, Delphi doubtless lay open to
plunder. The bronzes were melted up and the marbles made into lime.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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