Val d'Arno: Ten Lectures on the Tuscan Art Directly Antecedent to the Florentine Year of Victories; Given Before the University of Oxford in Michaelmas Term, 1873Ruskin, John
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Val d'Arno: Ten Lectures on the Tuscan Art Directly Antecedent to the Florentine Year of Victories; Given Before the University of Oxford in Michaelmas Term, 1873
Ruskin, John
Art -- Italy -- Tuscany
226. Very briefly, I must touch one or two further relative conditions
in this natural history of the soul. I have asked you to take the
metaphorical, but distinct, word '[Greek: *chrisma*]' rather than
the direct but obscure one 'piety'; mainly because the Master of your
religion chose the metaphorical epithet for the perpetual one of His own
life and person.
But if you will spend a thoughtful hour or two in reading the scripture,
which pious Greeks read, not indeed on daintily printed paper, but
on daintily painted clay,--if you will examine, that is to say, the
scriptures of the Athenian religion, on their Pan-Athenaic vases, in
their faithful days, you will find that the gift of the literal [Greek:
*chrisma*], or anointing oil, to the victor in the kingly and visible
contest of life, is signed always with the image of that spirit or
goddess of the air who was the source of their invisible life. And let
me, before quitting this part of my subject, give you one piece of what
you will find useful counsel. If ever from the right apothecary, or
[Greek: muropolaes]', you get any of that [Greek: *chrisma*],--don't be
careful, when you set it by, of looking for dead dragons or dead dogs in
it. But look out for the dead flies.
227. Again; remember, I only quote St. Paul as I quote Xenophon to you;
but I expect you to get some good from both. As I want you to think what
Xenophon means by '[Greek: *manteia*],' so I want you to consider also
what St. Paul means by '[Greek: *prophetia*].' He tells you to prove all
things,--to hold fast what is good, and not to despise 'prophesyings.'
228. Now it is quite literally probable, that this world, having now for
some five hundred years absolutely refused to do as it is plainly bid by
every prophet that ever spoke in any nation, and having reduced itself
therefore to Saul's condition, when he was answered neither by Urim
nor by prophets, may be now, while you sit there, receiving necromantic
answers from the witch of Endor. But with that possibility you have no
concern. There is a prophetic power in your own hearts, known to the
Greeks, known to the Jews, known to the Apostles, and knowable by you.
If it is now silent to you, do not despise it by tranquillity under that
privation; if it speaks to you, do not despise it by disobedience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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