Art -- Italy -- Venice; Venice (Italy) -- Description and travel; Venice (Italy) -- History
We at length reach the Museo Civico in the restored Fondaco de’ Turchi.
The original palace, the Ca’ Pesaro, was built for Giac. Palmieri, a
rich Guelf refugee from Pesaro, about 1230. In 1861 it was an imposing
and picturesque ruin, with a cherry tree growing and fruiting on one of
the turrets. In 1869 it was wholly restored (_Guasto e profanato_,
says Boni), all the beautiful capitals and columns were recut and
scraped, and subsequently anointed with oil to bring out the veining.
[Illustration: BYZANTINE CROSSES--CAMPO S. MARIA MATER DOMINI]
In the court are some fine examples of Venetian well-heads. 2nd Floor,
Room I. contains a collection of arms and banners, some of them captured
from the Turks, and fine standards of the Republic. In Room II.
are:--31, A late work by Carpaccio, The Visitation; 41, Lotto, The
Virgin and Child with SS. George and Jerome and kneeling donor; and a
number of characteristic scenes of Venetian life by Longhi and Guardi.
Rooms III., IV., V., VI. are wholly dominated by Francesco Morosini and
contain spoils of war, personal relics, among which are a book of hours
(concealing a pistol), a bust, a portrait, costumes, pictures of his
victories, models of galleys. Room VII. has an interesting and complete
set of oselle,[112] beginning (2200) from Doge Ant. Grimani to (2716)
Doge Ludovico Manin. Venetian coins, among which are cases of gold
Zecchini with a unique Marïn Falier, and medals of the Carraresi. Rooms
VIII. and IX. display some beautiful Venetian lace and rich stuffs;
costumes, fans, stilted shoes, and miniatures, a diagram showing the
method of electing a Doge, and a remarkable fifteenth-century wooden
staircase. Room X., besides some furniture, has, No. 14, a portrait of
Goldoni, and some paintings by Longhi. Room XI. has a miscellaneous
collection of reliefs from the burnt chapel of the Rosary at S.
Zanipolo; bronze works and ornaments. Room XII. contains a fine
collection of majolica ware and porcelain, and some glass, among which,
912, is a deep blue wedding goblet by the famous Berovieri of Murano.
Room XIV. has a precious collection of illuminated MSS. No. 70
(fifteenth century), (Leggenda dell’ apparizione di S. Marco) shows the
pillar near St Clement’s altar from which the hand of the saint is said
to have protruded. Here are also a number of Mariegole or guild
statutes, one of which (9) shows the Master of the Carpet-makers
submitting the statutes to Doge Foscari. A specimen of the manufacture
which has been presented to the Doge according to usage is hanging on
the balcony; 166 is a portrait of Paolo Sarpi and the dagger with which
he was stabbed. Room XV., 43, Basaiti, Virgin and Child with donor. 35,
Jac. Bellini, Crucifixion. Room XVI., 2, Alvise Vivarini, St Anthony of
Padua. 5, Carpaccio,[113] Two Courtezans with their pets: the stilted
shoes then worn by ladies are seen in this picture.[114] Four early
works by Giov. Bellini, (6) a Transfiguration, (3) a Pietà with a forged
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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