Vermont: A Study of IndependenceRobinson, Rowland Evans
History
Vermont: A Study of Independence
Robinson, Rowland Evans
Vermont -- History
The agents of Vermont would not consent to the first proposal, which
would make active enemies of those who should be conciliated. Against
the others they set forth the extent of the frontier of Vermont, which
it would be impossible for the king's troops to defend in winter, when,
unsupported by them, their friends in Vermont would be overpowered; that
there were many zealous Whigs among the inhabitants who might better be
conciliated than openly opposed; that, by continuing the truce, other
unions than those already existing might be established; and that, by
the pursuit of the present policy, better results might be attained by
the British than by those proposed by the commissioners. The
commissioners took down in writing the heads of these objections, and
then suggested an instruction, which they could not deviate from without
putting an end to the armistice, which was, that General Haldimand
should, in pursuance of full powers vested in him by his Majesty in
council, issue a proclamation offering to confirm Vermont as a colony
under the crown; that an army should come up the lake in October with
said proclamations and distribute them while the legislature was in
session, which must accept them, and with the British take measures for
common defense. The agents strengthened their previous arguments by
saying that, considering the climate and bad roads, and the absence of
all necessary preparations, the season was too far advanced for such
operations; that one winter would have great effect in changing the
minds of the people for a new order of things. But if, in spite of these
reasons, the general should still insist on such a proclamation, they
trusted that he would learn the temper of the people before issuing it.
With this understanding they consented to the proclamation rather than
break the armistice.
Small chance was there of the acceptance of such a proclamation by a
legislature chosen from a people three fifths of whom were known to be
"mad rebels," to cure whose madness it does not appear that any attempt
had been made by the men who on the part of Vermont were conducting
these negotiations. The conference now ended, and the agents departed,
leaving the British commissioners very hopeful of success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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