Vermont: A Study of IndependenceRobinson, Rowland Evans
History
Vermont: A Study of Independence
Robinson, Rowland Evans
Vermont -- History
In October, while the legislature was in session at Charlestown, in the
eastern union, General St. Leger came up the lake to Ticonderoga with a
force so large that the narrow channel was black with the swarming
armament. About the 25th a small scouting party, sent out for
appearance's sake by the commander of the Vermont troops, General
Enos,[84] who was in the secret of the negotiations, was fired upon
while watching the movements of the British, and the leader, Sergeant
Tupper, was killed. His body was buried with military honors, and his
clothes, with an open letter expressing regret for his death, were sent
by St. Leger to General Enos at Castleton. These being publicly
delivered, considerable stir was caused among the troops, and no less in
Charlestown when the news arrived there by a messenger bearing letters
from General Enos to Governor Chittenden. These letters related as well
to the private negotiations with the British as to public affairs; and
while the governor, sitting with others in a public room, was
acquainting himself with their contents, Major Reynolds, commanding New
Hampshire troops there, came in and demanded of Colonel Allen why a
British general should be sorry for the death of an enemy. Allen
answered that he did not know, unless that good men were sorry when good
men were killed. Angry words ensued; and while the spectators were agog
to hear the quarrel, copies of the letters were made, excluding all that
pertained to the negotiations. These were publicly read in place of the
original letters, and the people were quieted. Ira Allen wrote to the
commissioners, now with General St. Leger, reporting rumors of
Cornwallis's surrender, which, whether true or not, had the same effect
on the people, and advised that in the present situation the
proclamation would best be withheld for a while. He also sent a list of
the members of the new legislature, representing that the changes were
favorable to the success of the negotiations. The letter was delivered
at Ticonderoga about ten o'clock in the morning, and an hour afterward
an express arrived from the south with tidings of the surrender of
Cornwallis.
Before evening, St. Leger began the embarkation of his stores and
troops, and, with a favoring wind, set forth toward Canada. The campaign
had ended with barren results to the English, and no injury to Vermont
but the death of poor Sergeant Tupper, perhaps slain only to "try the
temper of the people." The commissioners flattered themselves that this
affair had resulted very favorably to them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account