Hugo, Victor, 1802-1885 -- Criticism and interpretation
And next year came _Torquemada_: one of the greatest masterpieces of the
master poet of our century. The construction of this tragedy is
absolutely original and unique: free and full of change as the wildest
and loosest and roughest of dramatic structures ever flung together, and
left to crumble or cohere at the pleasure of accident or of luck, by the
rudest of primæval playwrights: but perfect in harmonious unity of
spirit, in symmetry or symphony of part with part, as the most finished
and flawless creation of Sophocles or of Phidias. Between some of the
characters in this play and some of those in previous plays of Hugo's
there is a certain resemblance as of kinship, but no touch or shadow of
mere repetition or reproduction from types which had been used before:
Ferdinand the Catholic has something in his lineaments of Louis the
Just, and Gucho of L'Angely in _Marion de Lorme_: the Marquis of Fuentel
has a touch of Gunich in _Les deux trouvailles de Gallus_, redeemed by a
better touch of human tenderness for his recovered grandson. The young
lovers are two of the loveliest figures, Torquemada is one of the
sublimest, in all the illimitable world of dramatic imagination. The
intensity of interest, anxiety, and terror, which grows by such rapid
and subtle stages of development up to the thunder-stroke of royal
decision at the close of the first act, is exchanged in the second for
an even deeper and higher kind of emotion. The confrontation of the
hermit with the inquisitor, magnificent enough already in its singleness
of effect, is at once transfigured and completed by the apparition of
the tremendous figure whose very name is tragedy, whose very shadow
sufficed for the central and the crowning terror which darkened the
stage of _Lucrèce Borgia._
LE CHASSEUR
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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