Christianity -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 20th century
In the sacred name of liberty we are exhorted to lay no sacrilegious
hand on the sacred ark of our licensing system. Whatever results may
ensue of perishing babes and ruined manhood we must vote No Change, for
liberty is great. Moloch of old was great; so great that he demanded
and got the sacrifice of a child now and then. But 'Liberty' is
greater still. If it be true that in proportion to the number of
licences in a district is the death-rate among the babies; if in
districts crowded with public-houses there be a death-rate of something
like 160 to 180 per 1000 babies in the first year of life, while in
districts where public-houses are rare the death-rate is about 40 per
1000 babies in the first year of life; and if we are to vote No Change
and acquiesce in that in the name of liberty, how great that idol
Liberty must be! We must examine it and make sure that its feet be not
of clay.
II
What is freedom? Freedom is that condition of things which enables a
man to co-ordinate all his faculties for the development of what is
best in him. The best a man is capable of is the evolution of a
character whose uprightness and honesty will command respect. But no
sooner does a man set his face toward that goal than he finds that he
can only climb towards it by sacrificing the liberty of his lower
nature. The animal in man must be fettered that the spirit may grow.
Only so can nobility of character be produced. It is manifest then
that freedom to produce character is only achieved by sacrificing
liberty. The idol Liberty is not, after all, really so great.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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