[57] Nar. of Va., p. 212. [58] Nar. of Va., p. 220; Gen., p. 648. [59] Va. Car. [60] Hen., Vol. I; Gen., p. 499. [61] Proceedings of Va. Co., p. 171. [62] Gen., p. 489. [63] Gen., p. 329. [64] F. R., p. 98. [65] Gen., p. 503. [66] Arb. Smith, lii. [67] Arb. Smith, liii. [68] Force, Vol. III, Tract I, p. 17; Gen., p. 405, 419, 456. [69] Force, Vol. III, Tract I, p. 17; Nar. of Va., p. 295; Gen., pp. 330, 392, 401, 404, 456. [70] Va. Vet. [71] Nar. of Va., p. 117. [72] Gen., p. 405. [73] Gen., p. 406; Force, Vol. III, Tract I, p. 18. [74] F. R., p. 127. [75] F. R., p. 128; Force, Vol. III, Tract I, p. 19; Gen., p. 407. [76] Gen., p. 407. [77] Gen., p. 379. [78] F. R., p. 131. [79] Force, Vol. III, Tract I, p. 20. [80] F. R., pp. 129, 130. [81] F. R., p. 130. [82] F. R., p. 134. [83] F. R., p. 134. [84] F. R., pp. 135, 136. [85] Gen., p. 479. [86] Gen., p. 480. [87] F. R., p. 137. [88] F. R., p. 137. [89] Gen., p. 492; Arb. Smith, p. 507; F. R., p. 150. [90] Gen., p. 474. [91] Arb. Smith, pp. 509, 510; F. R., p. 157; Cradle of Rep., p. 136. [92] F. R., p. 226. [93] F. R., p. 172. [94] F. R., p. 126; Gen., pp. 342, 345, 528, 529; Force, Vol. III, Tract II, pp. 9-19. [95] Force, Vol. III, Tract II, pp. 9-19. [96] Bruce, Inst. Hist., Vol. I, p. 474. [97] Gen., p. 648. [98] Nar. of Va., pp. 422, 423. [99] F. R., pp. 148, 172. [100] Gen., pp. 529, 530. [101] Bruce, Ec. Hist., Vol. I, p. 222. [102] Gen., p. 642. [103] Gen., p. 643. [104] Gen., pp. 643, 644. [105] Nar. of Va., p. 308. [106] Arb. Smith, p. 512. [107] Nar. of Va., p. 241. [108] Nar. of Va., pp. 240, 241. [109] F. R., p. 205; Arb. Smith, p. 514. [110] Arb. Smith, p. 515. [111] F. R., p. 226. [112] F. R., pp. 230, 236. [113] Bruce, Ec. Hist., Vol. I, p. 211. [114] F. R., p. 197; Bruce, Ec. Hist., Vol. I, p. 217. [115] F. R., p. 228; Gen., p. 782. [116] F. R., p. 209. CHAPTER II THE ESTABLISHMENT OF REPRESENTATIVE GOVERNMENT King James I, from the beginning of his reign, was deeply desirous of planting the English nation upon the shores of the New World. It was with envy and alarm that he witnessed the extension of the power of Spain and of the Roman Catholic church across the Atlantic, while his own subjects were excluded from a share in the splendid prize. He must have perceived clearly that if the English wished to maintain their position as a great naval and mercantile people, the establishing of colonies in America was imperative. Peru, Mexico and the West Indies added greatly to the wealth and power of the Spanish King; why should England not attempt to gain a foothold near these countries, before it became too late?